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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Professors' super waterproof surfaces cause water to bounce like a ball

In a basement lab on BYU’s campus, mechanical engineering professor Julie Crockett analyzes water as it bounces like a ball and rolls down a ramp.

Physics & Astronomy

Engineers build world's smallest, fastest nanomotor

With the goal of powering these yet-to-be invented devices, UT Austin engineers focused on building a reliable, ultra-high-speed nanomotor that can convert…

Information Technology

Improved Simulations Boost Interfacial Tension Calculations

Computer simulations play an increasingly important role in the description and development of new materials. Yet, despite major advances in computer…

Physics & Astronomy

New 'T-ray' tech converts light to sound for weapons detection, medical imaging

So-called T-rays, which are light waves too long for human eyes to see, could help airport security guards find chemical and other weapons. They might let…

Information Technology

Unlocking Better Computers: Brain-Inspired Innovations

“Today’s computers are wonderful at bookkeeping and solving scientific problems often described by partial differential equations, but they’re horrible at just…

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Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Turn Light into Matter After 80-Year Quest

Imperial College London physicists have discovered how to create matter from light – a feat thought impossible when the idea was first theorised 80 years ago.

Physics & Astronomy

New study provides “smoking gun” evidence that Saturn’s collapsing magnetic tail causes auroras

Researchers have captured stunning images of Saturn’s auroras as the planet’s magnetic field is battered by charged particles from the Sun. The team’s findings…

Physics & Astronomy

UC San Diego Reveals Gravitational Distortions in Early Universe

Astrophysicists at UC San Diego have measured the minute gravitational distortions in polarized radiation from the early universe and discovered that these…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Simulator Unlocks Secrets of Magnetism in Materials

Assembling the puzzles of quantum materials is, in some ways, like dipping a wire hanger into a vat of soapy water, says CIFAR (Canadian Institute for Advanced…

Physics & Astronomy

Giant Telescope Uncovers Orbit of Exoplanet Beta Pictoris b

The scientists were able to identify the orbit of the exoplanet, Beta Pictoris b, which sits 63 light years from our solar system, by using the Gemini Planet…

Physics & Astronomy

MAVEN Solar Wind Analyzer to Uncover Mars Atmosphere Secrets

One instrument aboard the spacecraft will study a special component of the Martian atmosphere to help solve this mystery. By studying ions, or small…

Physics & Astronomy

CEBAF Beam Goes Over the Hump – Highest-Energy Beam Ever Delivered at Jefferson Lab

In the early hours of May 7, the machine delivered its highest-energy beams ever, 10.5 billion electron-volts (10.5 GeV) through the entire accelerator and up…

Physics & Astronomy

The shrinking of Jupiter’s Great Red Spot

Jupiter's trademark Great Red Spot — a swirling storm feature larger than Earth — is shrinking. This downsizing, which is changing the shape of the spot from…

Physics & Astronomy

High-Speed Solar Winds Linked to Increased Lightning Strikes

University of Reading researchers found a link between increased thunderstorm activity on Earth and streams of high-energy particles accelerated by the solar…

Information Technology

New Algorithm Enhances Action Recognition in Computers

With the commodification of digital cameras, digital video has become so easy to produce that human beings can have trouble keeping up with it. Among the tools…

Physics & Astronomy

Clear View for Extremely Large Telescope with New IR Filter

In contrast to telescopes stationed in outer space, earth based telescopes inevitably measure interference signals in the atmosphere. In order to filter out…

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