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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

UC San Diego Reveals Gravitational Distortions in Early Universe

The radiation could even provide physicists with clues to another outstanding problem about our universe: how the invisible “dark matter” and “dark energy,”…

Physics & Astronomy

Odd planet, so far from its star…

A gas giant has been added to the short list of exoplanets discovered through direct imaging. It is located around GU Psc, a star three times less massive than…

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Multilayer Nanofibre Masks: A Solution for Pollution Protection

Haze is usually composed of pollutants in the form of tiny suspended particles or fine mists/droplets emitted from vehicles, coal-burning power plants and…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Trimer: Insights from Ultracold Quantum Gas Research

Eight years ago Rudolf Grimm’s research group was the first to observe an Efimov state in an ultracold quantum gas. The Russian physicist Vitali Efimov…

Physics & Astronomy

Hidden Nurseries of Stars Discovered in the Milky Way

Based on this census, an international team of scientists led by Timea Csengeri from the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn has estimated the…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Star Formation in Orion Nebula with FIFI-LS

On its first scientific mission the far-infrared spectrometer FIFI-LS (Field-Imaging Far-Infrared Line Spectrometer) developed by a team led by the University…

Physics & Astronomy

Improving UAV Flow Control with Plasma at High Wind Speeds

In order to make the plasma flow control technology more practical, the plasma authority must be improved at high wind speed. Dr. ZHANG Xin and his group from…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanostructures Enhance Water Purification by Removing Contaminants

The nanostructures (particles of a microscopic size of between 1 and 100 nanometres) are coated in titanium oxide to which nitrogen has been added. This allows…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrafast Laser Technique Reveals Electron Motion in Molecules

This time, Chang and his team have developed a new ultrafast light source for observing electron motion in molecules – made up of nuclei and electrons – at the…

Physics & Astronomy

Understanding Ocean Undertow: The Physics Behind It

People standing on a beach often feel the water tugging the sand away from under their feet. This is the undertow, the current that pulls water back into the…

Physics & Astronomy

HADES Discovers Dark Photon: A Setback for Dark Matter Search

Astrophysicists now crossed one potential Dark Matter candidate – the Dark Photon or U boson – off the list in top position. This is the result of recent HADES…

Physics & Astronomy

Mid-Level Solar Flare Erupts, Impacting Space Weather

Solar flares are powerful bursts of radiation.

Physics & Astronomy

Surprising Discovery: Rotating Globular Clusters Unveiled

This finding is very surprising, as the astronomers expected that any central rotation should have been erased by now due to the old age of these clusters.

Physics & Astronomy

Discovering Direct Approaches to Microcavity Innovations

Trapping light into a small volume is a useful way of amplifying optical effects. Optical cavities, for example, can enhance the interaction between light and…

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New Display Panel Offers Unmatched Detail for Work Processes

“We live in a world in which the majority of work processes are aided by computers,” said Professor Dr André Hinkenjann, Director of the Institute of Visual…

Physics & Astronomy

Creating Galaxies with Supercomputers: A New Frontier

Galaxies are typically comprised of several hundred billion stars and display a variety of shapes and sizes. The formation of galaxies is one of the most…

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