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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

California's N2O emissions may be nearly triple current estimates

Berkeley Lab researchers devise a new method to estimate state’s greenhouse gas emissionsUsing a new method for estimating greenhouse gases that combines…

Environmental Conservation

Qatar and PIK Launch First Climate Change Research Institute

It will be the first of its kind “in a country whose wealth is founded on fossil fuels,” PIK’s director Hans Joachim Schellnhuber said. “Qatar declares to…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellites Track Super-Typhoon Bopha Near Philippines

Since Dec. 2, Bopha's maximum sustained winds have fluctuated up and down from its previous high of 155 mph and today, Dec. 3, the storm has reached its…

Environmental Conservation

Gulf of Mexico Clean-Up Makes 2010 Spill 52-Times More Toxic

The study found that mixing the dispersant with oil increased toxicity of the mixture up to 52-fold over the oil alone. In toxicity tests in the lab, the…

Environmental Conservation

Declining Air Pollution Boosts Life Expectancy in the US

The study appears in the December 3, 2012 online edition of the journal Epidemiology.”Despite the fact that the U.S. population as a whole is exposed to much…

Environmental Conservation

New Butterfly Species Discovered in Jamaica Highlights Biodiversity

Belonging to the family of skipper butterflies, the new genus and species is the first butterfly discovered in Jamaica since 1995. Scientists hope the native…

Environmental Conservation

Dartmouth Study Reveals Mercury Impact on Ocean Fish

In new research published in a special issue of the journal Environmental Research and in “Sources to Seafood: Mercury Pollution in the Marine Environment”— a…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Corn: Many active genes – high yield

Until now, science has puzzled over the molecular processes underlying this phenomenon. Researchers at the University of Bonn and partners from Tübingen and…

Earth Sciences

Venusian Volcanoes: New Evidence of Active Eruptions

The thick atmosphere of Venus contains over a million times as much sulphur dioxide as Earth’s, where almost all of the pungent, toxic gas is generated by…

Environmental Conservation

Global Carbon Emissions Hit Record High of 35.6 Billion Tonnes

Global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are set to rise again in 2012, reaching a record high of 35.6 billion tonnes – according to new figures from the Global…

Environmental Conservation

New Insights on Climate Change Effects in Real Ecosystems

However, evaluations of the local effects of climate change are often confounded by natural and human induced factors that overshadow the effects of changes in…

Earth Sciences

Harnessing Historical Data to Enhance Climate Projections

Many researchers are turning to the past because it holds clues to how nature reacted to climate change before the anthropogenic impact. The divergent results…

Earth Sciences

UCLA Uncovers Water Ice and Organic Material on Mercury

Using data collected by NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft, a team from UCLA crafted the first accurate thermal model of the solar system's innermost planet,…

Earth Sciences

More Evidence for an Ancient Grand Canyon

For over 150 years, geologists have debated how and when one of the most dramatic features on our planet—the Grand Canyon—was formed. New data unearthed by…

Earth Sciences

Human-Caused Climate Change Signal Discovered in Data

The team looked at geographical patterns of atmospheric temperature change over the period of satellite observations. The team's goal of the study was to…

Earth Sciences

New Research Reveals Significant Polar Ice Losses and Sea Rise

The new research shows that melting of the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets has added 11.1 mm to global sea levels since 1992. This amounts to about 20% of…

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