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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Antibiotic-Eating Bacteria Discovered in Soil Samples

It’s well known how bacteria exposed to antibiotics for long periods will find ways to resist the drugs—by quickly pumping them out of their cells, for…

Environmental Conservation

Notre Dame research reveals migrating Great Lakes salmon carry contaminants upstream

If you're catching and eating fish from a Lake Michigan tributary with a strong salmon run, the stream fish — brook trout, brown trout, panfish — may be…

Environmental Conservation

Researchers investigate impacts of climate change on rare tropical plants

While some species will react to climate change by moving upslope, others will move downslope, driven by changes in seasonality and water availability. The…

Earth Sciences

Plant Stress Paint Reveals Drought Impact Early

Healthy vegetation requires a certain amount of water from the soil every day to stay alive, and when soil moisture falls below adequate levels, plants become…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellites Reveal Typhoon Bopha’s Impact on Palawan

On Dec. 5, 2012, Bopha crossed over Palawan and entered the South China Sea after crossing over the southern Philippines' Mindanao region, leaving death and…

Earth Sciences

Predicting Winter: Insights From Climate Models for 2025

How well are the most important climate models able to predict the weather conditions for the coming year or even the next decade? The Potsdam scientists Dr….

Earth Sciences

Fire and Ice: New Insights on Greenland’s Melting Snowpack

At the American Geophysical Union meeting this week, an Ohio State University researcher presented images from NASA’s Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared…

Earth Sciences

Warm Sea Water Melts Antarctic Glaciers: New Insights

New observations published by oceanographers from the University of Gothenburg and the US may improve our ability to predict future changes in ice sheet mass….

Earth Sciences

New test adds to scientists’ understanding of Earth’s history, resources

The model allows geologists to better understand how sedimentary rocks are related to one another in time and space and predict what types of rocks are located…

Earth Sciences

Fermi Enhances Detection of Thunderstorm Gamma-Ray Flashes

The outbursts, known as terrestrial gamma-ray flashes (TGFs), last only a few thousandths of a second, but their gamma rays rank among the highest-energy light…

Environmental Conservation

Exploring Climate Change Through Long-Term Ecological Research

“Long-term ecological research is important to understanding the effects of a changing climate on our natural resources and so much more,” said Michael T….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

South Farms Pig Gains Global Attention in Genome Sequencing

Funding that came through ACES allowed Schook and others to put together the Swine Genome Sequencing Consortium, an alliance of university, industry, and…

Earth Sciences

National Geographic Launches Next Phase of Genographic Project

The National Geographic Society today announced the next phase of its Genographic Project — the multiyear global research initiative that uses DNA to map the…

Earth Sciences

Russian Far East Holds Seismic Hazards That Could Threaten Pacific Basin

But research in the last 20 years has shown that the Kamchatka Peninsula and Kuril Islands are a seismic and volcanic hotbed, with a potential to trigger…

Earth Sciences

U.S. Wildfire Risk Grows: Insights from NASA’s Climate Models

Doug Morton of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., presented the new analysis of future U.S. fire activity. The analysis was based on current…

Earth Sciences

Scientists Identify Great Earthquake Hot Spots Worldwide

But where along these extended subduction areas are great earthquakes most likely to happen? Scientists have now found that regions where ‘scars’ on the…

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