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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Researchers Measure Reaction Rates of Second Key Atmospheric Component

Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories’ Combustion Research Facility, the University of Manchester, Bristol University, University of Southampton and Hong…

Earth Sciences

Scientists use islands to gauge rainfall's effect on landscapes

It's a simple phenomenon that scientists have long believed applies to large-scale landforms as well — that is, rivers cut faster into mountains that receive…

Environmental Conservation

Early warning signs of population collapse

Many factors — including climate change, overfishing or loss of food supply — can push a wild animal population to the brink of collapse. Ecologists have long…

Environmental Conservation

Goosefish and Puffins: Unveiling Deep Water Feeding Secrets

To understand how this deep-water fish finds a shallow-feeding bird in offshore waters, researchers looked at when, where, and how these animals were most…

Environmental Conservation

Smart solutions to a worsening water crisis

Those advances spring from the simple idea that preventing water loss is effectively the same as giving parched countries new sources of water. This view…

Earth Sciences

New Insights on Reducing Land Use Emissions in Europe

New research presented by IIASA researcher Hannes Böttcher at the EGU General Assembly this week estimates future land use emissions for the European Union….

Environmental Conservation

Polluting Plastic Particles Invade the Great Lakes

“The massive production of plastic and inadequate disposal has made plastic debris an important and constant pollutant on beaches and in oceans around the…

Earth Sciences

First Detailed Map of Antarctic Seafloor Unveiled

An international team of scientists under the leadership of the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, has for the first…

Earth Sciences

Extreme Temperatures in China Rise Due to Greenhouse Gas Emissions

“There is a warming in extreme temperatures over China, and this warming cannot be explained by natural variation,” said Qiuzi Han Wen, an author on this paper…

Earth Sciences

Satellite Sandwich Technique Enhances Geographical Data Analysis

Combining parallel data from separate satellites can be like trying to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. For the sandwich, you want rich and sweet…

Earth Sciences

UC Research Reveals Ice Flow Insights for Antarctic Health

University of Cincinnati student Shujie Wang has discovered that a good way to monitor the environmental health of Antarctica is to go with the flow – the ice…

Environmental Conservation

Environmental Change Sparks Rapid Evolution Insights

A study by Umeå University ecologist Tom Cameron and a research team at University of Leeds overturns the common assumption that evolution only occurs…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Major Changes in South-East Asian Rice Production Ahead

Over the next 5 to 10 years South-East Asian rice producers will face a strong increase in competition and hence the need for major structural changes. In…

Earth Sciences

Discovery of 1,800-Year-Old “Rosetta Stone” for Tropical Ice Cores

Two annually dated ice cores drawn from the tropical Peruvian Andes reveal Earth’s tropical climate history in unprecedented detail—year by year, for nearly…

Earth Sciences

Air Pollution Hinders Coral Growth, Study Reveals

A new study has found that pollution from fine particles in the air – mainly the result of burning coal or volcanic eruptions – can shade corals from sunlight…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New ‘Dual Resistant’ Tomatoes Fight Lethal Pests with One-Two Punch

The “dual resistant” insect and virus varieties may reduce or even eliminate the need for pesticides in several regions.Thrips are tiny insects that pierce and…

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