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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Witnesses wanted….and found

Deposits in lakes and seas contain a wealth of information related to the environ-mental conditions prevalent during their genesis. Thus, they are an unfailing…

Environmental Conservation

UH SOEST and Hawai'i DAR provide new understanding of rare white shark movement around Hawai'i

The paper, titled “Occurrence of White Sharks in Hawaiian Waters”, was written by Kevin Weng of the University of Hawai'i – Manoa's School of Ocean and Earth…

Environmental Conservation

UBC Researchers Identify Ineffective Biocontrol Agents

Biocontrol programs use an invasive plant’s natural enemies (insects and pathogens) to reduce its population. Most biocontrol programs combine many different…

Environmental Conservation

Prototype Generators Cut Carbon Monoxide Emissions by 90%

Compared with standard portable generators, CO emissions from the prototype machines were reduced by 90 percent or more, depending on the specific hardware…

Earth Sciences

Forecasting Earthquakes in Salt Lake Valley: New Innovations

Salt Lake Valley, home to the Salt Lake City segment of the Wasatch fault zone and the West Valley fault zone, has been the site of repeated surface-faulting…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Wind Mission Encounters ‘SLAMS’ Waves

As the magnetosphere plows through space, it sets up a standing bow wave or bow shock, much like that in front of a moving ship. Just in front of this bow wave…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Captures Wind Shear Impact on Cyclone Imelda

NASA's Aqua satellite provided an image of Imelda that showed wind shear that has been hammering the storm, had pushed the bulk of the storm's precipitation…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Funding Shortfall Threatens Global Wheat Supply Amid Ug99 Risk

The study, published in the current edition of the journal Science, examines how Ug99 – new virulent forms of stem rust first found in Uganda in 1999—could…

Earth Sciences

New Study Uncovers Seasonal Rainfall Shifts in Tropics

The two mechanisms turn out to complement each other and together shape the spatial distribution of seasonal rainfall in the tropics, according to the study of…

Environmental Conservation

Nanny Withdrawal: Parents Embrace New Responsibilities

By removing the large helper for 30 days – which corresponds to one breeding cycle in this species – a team from the University of Bristol and the University…

Environmental Conservation

Self-Medication in Animals Much More Widespread Than Believed

But in recent years, the list of animal pharmacists has grown much longer, and it now appears that the practice of animal self-medication is a lot more…

Earth Sciences

Recent Climate, Glacier Changes in Antarctica at the 'Upper Bound' of Normal

New ice core research suggests that, while the changes are dramatic, they cannot be attributed with confidence to human-caused global warming, said Eric Steig,…

Earth Sciences

CO2 Removal: Cost-Effective Solutions for Climate Protection

It could allow prolonging greenhouse-gas emissions from sectors like transport that are difficult, thus expensive, to turn away from using fossil fuels. And it…

Earth Sciences

Global Evaporation Measurement Technique Transforms Data Accuracy

“This is the first time we've been able to map evaporation in a consistent way, using concrete measurements that are available around the world,” says Pierre…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Image Sees Cyclone Victoria Looking like a “J” from Space

When NASA’s Aqua satellite flew over Cyclone Victoria in the Southern Indian Ocean it captured a visible image of the storm and it appeared to look like the…

Environmental Conservation

Sea Mammals Seek Shelter: The Impact of Tuna Fishing

The committee also worried about how tuna fishing was accidentally killing thousands of dolphins, trapped in fishing gear. And they considered reports about…

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