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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

UNH Scientists Document First Expansion of ‘Sea Potato’ Seaweed Into New England

UNH graduate students Lindsay Green and Hannah Traggis discovered the rapid southern expansion of Colpomenia peregrina, also known as sea potato or oyster…

Environmental Conservation

Ancient Biosonar Reveals Echolocation Evolution in Toothed Whales

New research, led by Frants Havmand Jensen, a Danish Council for Independent Research | Natural Sciences postdoctoral fellow at Woods Hole Oceanographic…

Environmental Conservation

Asian Carp DNA Not Widespread in Great Lakes, Study Finds

“The good news is that we have found no evidence that Asian carp are widespread in the Great Lakes basin, despite extensive surveys in Southern Lake Michigan…

Earth Sciences

Innovative Insights on the North American Cordillera’s Formation

The extensive area of elevated topography that dominates the Western reaches of North America is exceptionally broad, encompassing the coastal ranges, the…

Earth Sciences

Thin Clouds Drove Greenland’s Record-Breaking 2012 Ice Melt

Three million cubic kilometers of ice won’t wash into the ocean overnight, but researchers have been tracking increasing melt rates since at least 1979. Last…

Earth Sciences

Global Temperature Report: March 2013

Global composite temp.: +0.18 C (about 0.32 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30-year average for March.Northern Hemisphere: +0.33 C (about 0.59 degrees Fahrenheit)…

Earth Sciences

Team Speeds Seismic Simulation Code Using GPUs

The team, led by Yifeng Cui, a computational scientist at SDSC, developed the scalable GPU (graphical processing units) accelerated code for use in earthquake…

Earth Sciences

Arctic Sea Ice Reaches Fifth Lowest Maximum in 2013

During the cold and dark of Arctic winter, sea ice refreezes and achieves its maximum extent, usually in late February or early March. According to a NASA…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

UC Research on Maya Village Uncovers ‘Invisible’ Crops, Unexpected Agriculture

The University of Cincinnati’s mastery of ancient Maya mysteries continues with new research from professor of biological sciences David Lentz.UC faculty have…

Earth Sciences

Petaflop-Level Earthquake Simulations on GPU Supercomputers

The team, led by Yifeng Cui, a computational scientist at SDSC, developed the scalable GPU (graphical processing units) accelerated code for use in earthquake…

Earth Sciences

Hemispheric Temperature Shift May Alter Tropical Rainfall Patterns

The tropical rain band is clearly visible as an equatorial belt of clouds cutting just below the Sahara desert. Courtesy of GEOSPACE/SCIENCE photo library.Such…

Earth Sciences

Lunar Crater Mineral Analysis Sheds Light on Impact Processes

Despite the unimaginable energy produced during large impacts on the Moon, those impacts may not wipe the mineralogical slate clean, according to new research…

Environmental Conservation

Metals in Flowers Linked to Bumblebee Decline: New Research

Beekeepers and researchers nationally are reporting growing evidence that a powerful new class of pesticides may be killing off bumblebees. Now, research at…

Environmental Conservation

Tiny Grazers: Protecting Marine Ecosystem Health and Seagrasses

The little crustacean “grazers,” some resembling tiny shrimp, are critical in protecting seagrasses from overgrowth by algae, helping keep these aquatic havens…

Environmental Conservation

Ozone Masks Plant Volatiles, Confusing Insects’ Behavior

“Ozone pollution has great potential to perniciously alter key interactions between plants and animals,” the researchers said in a recent issue of…

Earth Sciences

Congestion in the Earth’s Mantle

The Earth is dynamic. What we perceive as solid ground beneath our feet, is in reality constantly changing. In the space of a year Africa and America are…

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