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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

A Meteorite Explodes on the Moon: Q&A with a Smithsonian Geophysicist

Occurring March 17, it was the biggest explosion in the 8-year history of NASA’s Lunar Impact Monitoring program that shoots continual video of the moon…

Physics & Astronomy

Rare Stellar Alignment Sparks New Planet-Hunting Opportunities

The opportunities will occur in October 2014 and February 2016 when Proxima Centauri, the star nearest to our sun, passes in front of two other stars….

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Swift Produces Best Ultraviolet Maps of the Nearest Galaxies

“We took thousands of images and assembled them into seamless portraits of the main body of each galaxy, resulting in the highest-resolution surveys of the…

Physics & Astronomy

Dense Hydrogen: New Insights from Carnegie Scientists

New work from Carnegie scientists using intense infrared radiation shines new light on this fundamental material at extreme pressures and reveals the details…

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Innovative Fuel Sensors Enhance Vehicle Fuel Type Detection

The spontaneous emission of light out of an excited state of an electron is called fluorescence. The fluorescence of a molecule is a multidimensional parameter…

Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic Monopoles: A Breakthrough in Efficient Data Storage

A physical particle postulated 80 years ago, could provide a decisive step toward the realization of novel, highly efficient data storage devices. Scientists…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring the Lightest Exoplanet Imaged to Date

Nine years after ESO's Very Large Telescope captured the first image of an exoplanet, the planetary companion to the brown dwarf 2M1207 (eso0428 -…

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RC HydroCat – Hydrogenation catalyst for selective asymmetric reaction of heteroaromatics

Scientists at the Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster developed a catalyst system for selective and stereospecific hydrogenation of heteroaromatic…

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Biomimetic Cell Culture Support: Enhancing Cell Growth Methods

The invention relates to a method of cell cultivation supported with a surface.

One possible application for new method is the production of specific cell…

Physics & Astronomy

Photonic Wheels: Advancing Nano-Scale Drag Racing Techniques

Optical tweezers and spanners are about to become more sophisticated. A group of physicists in Germany has just demonstrated, for the first time, the existence…

Physics & Astronomy

A New Kind of Cosmic Glitch

Newswise — The physics behind some of the most extraordinary stellar objects in the Universe just became even more puzzling.A group of astronomers led by…

Physics & Astronomy

Discovery by Physicists Furthers Understanding of Superconductivity

“There have been more than 60,000 papers published on high-temperature superconductive material since its discovery in 1986,” said Jak Chakhalian, professor of…

Physics & Astronomy

New Mathematical Model Connects Space-Time Theories

Professor Kostas Skenderis, Chair in Mathematical Physics at the University, comments: “One of the main recent advances in theoretical physics is the…

Information Technology

Fraunhofer SCAI’s leading software SAMG accelerates groundwater simulations

Leading global companies like Schlumberger Water Services, Aquaveo LLC, DHI Water & Environment, Environmental Simulations Inc., and HydroGeoLogic Inc. exploit…

Physics & Astronomy

Diamonds and Nanotubes Unite for Advanced Graphene Applications

What may be the ultimate heat sink is only possible because of yet another astounding capability of graphene. The one-atom-thick form of carbon can act as a…

Information Technology

Big Data Analytics Empowering European SMEs Through DOPA Project

The DOPA project, coordinated by Volker Markl, speaker of the Data Analytics Lab, intends to provide data pools for both web and statistical data to the…

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