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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Pseudonymization of Patient Data: Enhancing Research Privacy

The usage of clinical patient data for research im-poses risks concerning privacy and informational self-determination of the patient. The gold standard for…

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Innovative RAGE Inhibitors Target Liver Cancer Treatment

The receptor for advanced glycation-end prod-ucts (RAGE) has been shown to play a central role not only in acute or chronic inflammatory diseases but also in…

Physics & Astronomy

Europe’s new X-ray laser reaches important milestone

Starting in 2016, the European XFEL will generate intensive X-ray flashes, allowing scientists to investigate, for example, the atomic structure of…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Prepare to Uncover Earth-Like Planets

If one looks only for the shiniest pennies in the fountain, chances are one misses most of the coins because they shimmer less brightly. This, in a nutshell,…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Teleportation Achieved Between Atomic Systems

Now the research group has succeeded in teleporting information between two clouds of gas atoms and to carry out the teleportation – not just one or a few…

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Wi-Fi Signals Power Gesture Control in Your Home

No problem. Just raise your hand, finger-swipe the air, and your lights will power down. Want to change the song playing on your music system in the other…

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Mapping Brain Functions: Linking Muscles to Specific Areas

Whether we run to catch a bus or reach for a pen: Activities that involve the use of muscles are related to very specific areas in the brain. Traditionally,…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Unveils Advanced Microwave Radiometer for Earth Observation

Literally years in the making, the new radiometer, which is designed to measure the intensity of electromagnetic radiation, specifically microwaves, is…

Physics & Astronomy

Black Holes Found Among Earliest Stars, NASA Study Reveals

Using data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, which observes in the infrared, researchers have concluded one of every…

Physics & Astronomy

Resistivity Switch Sheds Light on Magnetism in Superconductors

“We found that the directions of smallest and largest resistivity within the conducting layers are significantly dependent on the composition of the compounds,…

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Exosomes – Use of exosomes in prevention and therapy of acute inflammation associated diseases

Exosomes are nano-sized, secreted cell organelles that are released by a huge variety of different cell species, including mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)….

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A*STAR IME develops a silicon-based optical modulator for ultra fast telecommunications

Imagine being able to download 10 high-definition movies (each of 4 GB capacity) in less than 1 second or be able to enjoy superior lag-free online gaming…

Physics & Astronomy

Earth's Milky Way Neighborhood Gets More Respect

New research using the ultra-sharp radio vision of the National Science Foundation's Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) indicates that the Local Arm, previously…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Reveals 3D Structure of Material Around Erupting Star

Astronomers used NASA's Hubble Space Telescope to observe the light emitted by the close double-star system T Pyxidis, or T Pyx, a recurring nova, during its…

Physics & Astronomy

Spintronics Unlocks New Quantum Technologies for Precision Measurement

These technologies exploit quantum mechanics, the physics that dominates the atomic world, to perform disparate tasks such as nanoscale temperature measurement…

Physics & Astronomy

Mastering Electron Acceleration for Ultrafast Physics Applications

Electrons with a velocity close to the speed of light are hard to control. Using them as a tool for applications at the frontier of ultrafast physics requires…

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