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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Microscopic Trampoline Boosts Quantum Computer Networks

Scientists at JILA, a joint institute of CU Boulder and NIST, have developed a device that uses a small plate to absorb microwave energy and bounce it into…

Physics & Astronomy

Highest-Precision Prediction of Muon Magnetic Anomaly Revealed

Theoretical physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Brookhaven National Laboratory and their collaborators have just released the most precise…

Physics & Astronomy

Nano-kirigami: 'Paper-cut' provides model for 3D intelligent nanofabrication

Dr. LI Jiafang, from the Institute of Physics (IOP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, has recently formed an international team to apply kirigami techniques to…

Physics & Astronomy

Subaru Telescope Unveils Origin of Ultra-High Energy Neutrino

On September 22, 2017 the IceCube experiment at Amundsen Scott station in Antarctica detected an ultra-high energy neutrino coming from outer space and was…

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Single-Atom Data Storage: A Leap in Innovation

One of these are single-atom magnets: storage devices consisting of individual atoms stuck (“adsorbed”) on a surface, each atom able to store a single bit of…

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New Machine Learning Method Enhances Robot Safety Extrapolation

Understanding how a robot will react under different conditions is essential to guaranteeing its safe operation. But how do you know what will break a robot…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrashort Electron Flashes: A New Approach to Nuclear Energy

In fact, one of the most elusive phenomena in physics is the excitation of an atom's nucleus by absorption of an electron. The process, known as “nuclear…

Physics & Astronomy

First Evidence of Extragalactic Particle Sources Unveiled

To rule out other origins with certainty, the team led by neutrino physicist Elisa Resconi from the Technical University of Munich and multi-wavelength…

Physics & Astronomy

New Magnetic Vortices: Two Skyrmion Phases in One Material

Whirlpools are an everyday experience in a bath tub: When the water is drained a circular vortex is formed. Typically, such whirls are rather stable. Similar…

Physics & Astronomy

Simpler Interferometer Enhances Measurement of Fast Light Pulses

Now a University of Rochester research team has devised a much simpler way to measure beams of light– even powerful, superfast pulsed laser beams that require…

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5G-CHARISMA Project Completes New Access Network Architecture

The aim of the project was to develop a hierarchical and para-virtualized 5G access network architecture, which allows the shortest connection between end…

Physics & Astronomy

Discover Magnetic Mechanism in Superconducting Spintronics

The emerging field of spintronics leverages electron spin and magnetization. This could enhance the storage capacity of computer hard drives and potentially…

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Biosensor Chip Detects SNPs Wirelessly with Enhanced Sensitivity

The advance, published July 9 in Advanced Materials, could lead to cheaper, faster and portable biosensors for early detection of genetic markers for diseases…

Physics & Astronomy

PPPL Diagnostic Powers Record Achievement in German Fusion Experiment

The record achieved by the W7-X, the world's largest and most advanced stellarator, was the highest “triple product” that a stellarator has ever created. The…

Physics & Astronomy

TU Dresden Physicists Discover W and Z Boson Scattering

Science Fiction writers have a passion for lightsabers. But this idea will probably remain a dream forever, because light consists of photons – in physics they…

Physics & Astronomy

Nucleophilic Substitution: Key to Innovative Chemical Synthesis

A frequently used reaction in organic chemistry is nucleophilic substitution. It plays, for example, an important role in in the synthesis of new chemical…

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