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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic Stirrer Levitation: Inspired by Nature’s Flea

The idea of levitation has inspired technology such as Maglev trains, and innumerable works of fiction, like hover-boards from the „Back to the Future“ trilogy…

Physics & Astronomy

Fastest 3-D Tomographic Images Achieved at BESSY II

Dr. Francisco Garcia-Moreno and his team have designed a turntable that rotates ultra-stably about its axis at a constant rotational speed. This really depends…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Cut Satellite Optics Weight by 100 Times

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (IEEE) published the article of the group of scientists of Samara National…

Information Technology

New Concepts in Switchable Plasmonic Nanodevices

Plasmonic waveguides open the possibility to develop dramatically miniaturized optical devices and provide a promising route towards the next-generation of…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Topology and Magnetism in Weyl Systems

The interplay of symmetry, relativistic effects and, in magnetic materials, the magnetic structure, allows for the realization of a wide variety of topological…

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UCLA’s AI Device Identifies Objects at Light Speed

A team of UCLA electrical and computer engineers has created a physical artificial neural network — a device modeled on how the human brain works — that can…

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Trapping light that doesn't bounce off track for faster electronics

A new protective metamaterial “cladding” prevents light from leaking out of the very curvy pathways it would travel in a computer chip.

Information Technology

Key Weakness Uncovered in Modern Computer Vision Systems

But research by Brown University scientists shows that computers fail miserably at a class of tasks that even young children have no problem with: determining…

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Supercomputing the 'how' of chemical reactions

Sometimes, when experimental scientists get their hands on a supercomputer, it can change the course of their careers and open up new questions for exploration.

Physics & Astronomy

First Detection of 26AlF Molecule in Space Near CK Vulpeculae

The variable star CK Vulpeculae (CK Vul) is known as the location of a stellar outbreak, a nova, which was observed by European astronomers in the 17th century…

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NIST Chip Powers Optical Neural Network Demonstration

The human brain has billions of neurons (nerve cells), each with thousands of connections to other neurons. Many computing research projects aim to emulate the…

Physics & Astronomy

X-Ray Tech Unveils New Matter Around Black Hole

In an international collaboration between Japan and Sweden, scientists clarified how gravity affects the shape of matter near the black hole in binary system…

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Microsatellites Transform Flood Detection With CYGNSS Innovation

The flood maps are possible thanks to one of the innovations of the CYGNSS constellation. The microwave signal the CYGNSS satellites use to detect wind speed…

Physics & Astronomy

Einstein’s General Relativity Near Black Hole Finally Confirmed

Obscured by thick clouds of absorbing dust, the closest supermassive black hole to the Earth lies 26 000 light years away at the centre of the Milky Way. This…

Physics & Astronomy

Strong Coupling Innovation: ETH Zurich’s Spin Trio Breakthrough

A team of scientists working in several research groups at ETH Zurich, assisted by theoretical physicists at Sherbrooke University in Canada, have now…

Physics & Astronomy

New Lasing System Unveils Unique Vibrations in Research

A team of international researchers led by engineers at Washington University in St. Louis has seen the light and now has a lasing system that produces “good…

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