Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Salmon Growth Boost: Cold Incubation Increases Size by 60%

With global salmon consumption having more than doubled in the last 15 years, optimizing the embryonic development of the fish will increase production yield…

Life & Chemistry

Epilepsy Drug Linked to Bone Loss in Young Women

Researchers tested the bone health of 93 women with epilepsy who were between the ages of 18 and 40 and were taking the epilepsy drugs phenytoin,…

Life & Chemistry

Pharmaceutical Use in Norwegian Fish Farming: 2001-2007 Insights

The sales are shown in kilograms of active ingredient; antibacterials, anaesthetics, anthelmintics and treatments for sea lice and fungi. The figures are based…

Life & Chemistry

Biomarkers Found for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Advances

In the paper, Naftali Kaminski, M.D., director of the Dorothy P. & Richard P. Simmons Center for Interstitial Lung Disease in the Division of Pulmonary,…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Linked to Breast Cancer Outcomes Identified by MUHC

Their study is the first to identify the genes behind this environmental control and correlate them with patient outcome. Their findings are published in this…

Life & Chemistry

Unveiling Rickettsia Pathogens: Evolutionary Insights Revealed

Some species of Rickettsia are known to cause harmful diseases in humans, such as epidemic typhus (R. prowazekii) and Rocky Mountain spotted fever (R….

Life & Chemistry

First Discovery of Stem Cells in Mouse Pituitary Gland

A team of researchers led by scientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory have for the first time identified stem cells that allow the pituitary glands of mice…

Life & Chemistry

Single-Celled Bacterium Reveals Secrets of Circadian Rhythms

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have gained the first detailed insight into the way circadian rhythms govern global gene expression in…

Life & Chemistry

New Research Uncovers Path to Combat HIV Effectively

A research group supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has uncovered a new route for attacking the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that may…

Life & Chemistry

Mapping Genetic Locus for Triglycerides in Blood Health

Triglycerides (TG), the main form of dietary fat, continuously circulate in the blood, but if their concentration elevates the risk of atherosclerosis and…

Life & Chemistry

New Small Molecule Boosts Salt Retention for Sodium Balance

A research team has developed the first small molecule that can reversibly activate a key protein involved in balancing sodium levels, paving the way for drugs…

Life & Chemistry

Neutrophils’ Role in Glucose Control Without Insulin

An immune cell known as a neutrophil releases a protein that can suppress glucose production in the liver –without targeting insulin, researchers have found. Neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, produce special immune proteins called defensins which seem to have a connection with glucose levels. During bacterial infection, defensin production can increase dramatically, a rise that frequently results in hypoglycemia. In addition, many patients with type II diabetes have decreased defensin levels….

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Insights on Heart Failure: Ephx2 and Hypertension Impact

The gene, Ephx2, encodes an enzyme (soluble epoxide hydrolase) that normally degrades specific epoxides. In this case, the epoxides can be cardioprotective in…

Life & Chemistry

New Tool Scans Genome for Disease Variations in Rats

The researchers are convinced that this new tool can help understand the development of cardiovascular diseases or diabetes in laboratory rats as well as in…

Life & Chemistry

Exeter Engineers Develop Fast, Affordable Malaria Diagnosis Technique

Early results, now published in the Biophysical Journal, suggest that the technique could be as effective as RDTs but far faster and cheaper, making it a…

Life & Chemistry

New Targets for Modification Enzymes in Epigenetic Research

A consortium of scientists, led by Albert Jeltsch at Jacobs University, Breman, Germany, Yoichi Shinkai at Kyoto University, Japan, and Xiaodong Cheng at Emory…

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