Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Tissue-Specific Blood Stem Cells Created From Embryonic Stem Cells

A deeper understanding of the regulation of blood stem cells is important if we are to be able to further develop treatments for diseases that require bone…

Life & Chemistry

Japanese Mushroom Sparks Breakthrough in Protein Research

Using an enzyme of the Japanese mushroom Grifola frondosa (Maitake or dancing mushroom), proteins can be identified without knowing the organism's genetic…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular analysis confirms T. rex's evolutionary link to birds

Putting more meat on the theory that dinosaurs’ closest living relatives are modern-day birds, molecular analysis of a shred of 68-million-year-old…

Life & Chemistry

Elusive Protein Shields Malaria Parasite from Heme Threat

The team, which includes researchers at Washington University School of Medicine, the United States National Institutes of Health, the United States Food and…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene CC2D2A Linked to Intellectual Disability Discovery

CAMH also discovered the previously unidentified gene that causes this disorder, CC2D2A. This scientific advance will help understand the developmental and…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring African Mitochondrial DNA: A New Matrilineal Study

A team of Genographic researchers and their collaborators have published the most extensive survey to date of African mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Over 600…

Life & Chemistry

Advancements in Gene Technology Analysis for Diagnostics

Gene technology analysis is used increasingly in diagnostic tests for detection of minute amounts of cells, bacteria and viruses in biological samples….

Life & Chemistry

Beta Arrestins: New Roles in Protein Generation Uncovered

The team was able to define the way in which proteins called beta arrestins (for their role in stopping signals) also turn on pathways that ultimately lead to…

Life & Chemistry

Suppressor Molecules Impact 70 Genes in Leukemia Research

The research, using human chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells, also showed that loss of the two molecules affects 70 genes, most of which are involved in…

Life & Chemistry

Viruses Linked to Lung Cancer: Exploring Lesser-Known Factors

Experts agree that smoking is by far the most important factor that contributes to lung cancer development. But other factors can play a role in some cases. In…

Life & Chemistry

New Strategy Unveils Potential of Vaccinia Virus in Virology

The vaccinia virus has a problem: it is a giant among viruses and needs a special strategy in order to infiltrate a cell and reproduce. Professor Ari Helenius…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit-Eating Bats: The Surprising Reason They Eat Dirt

Each night, tropical fruit-eating bats ingest large amounts of secondary plant compounds with their food. This may become particularly problematic for pregnant…

Life & Chemistry

How Birds Use Smell to Detect Predators Effectively

The use of smell to detect chemical signals can be useful for birds in various situations, such as feeding and orientation. However, they can greatly increase…

Life & Chemistry

New Mechanisms of Memory Uncovered for Everyday Life

Our ability to remember the objects, places and people within our environment is essential for everyday life, although the importance of this is only fully…

Life & Chemistry

Menstrual blood — a valuable source of multipotential stem cells?

Stromal stem cells – cells that are present in connective tissues – have recently been identified in endometrial tissues of the uterus. When the fresh growth…

Life & Chemistry

New Microbe Unlocks Biofuel Potential from Cellulose

A newly created microbe produces cellulose that can be turned into ethanol and other biofuels, report scientists from The University of Texas at Austin who say…

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