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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Ocean-Driven Glacier Melting: New Insights from AWI Research

AWI researchers have now found an explanation for the intensive melting on the ice’s underside, and published their findings in the journal Nature Geoscience.

Earth Sciences

Viscosity measurements offer new insights into the earth's mantle

In addition, the data also provides indications that the lower mantle contains larger reservoirs of materials that originated in an early magma ocean and have…

Earth Sciences

Robotic Submarine Captures First Images of Antarctic Glacier

The images, taken by a robotic underwater vehicle, were part of a broad set of data collected in a variety of experiments by an international team. The…

Earth Sciences

Sustainability as a Selling Point for New Food Ingredients

Researchers from the University of Nottingham's School of Biosciences tested Biscotti and crackers made with Bambara groundnut against standard commercial…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Microscopic Partners Aid Plant Survival in Stressful Environments

Recently published in the journal Functional Ecology, the discovery by plant-microbe biologist Stephanie Porter and plant pathologist Maren Friesen sheds light…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Screening Sweet Peppers for Organic Farming Success

A study conducted out of The University of Georgia delved into the comparative yields of sweet pepper varieties produced under organic farming conditions.

Earth Sciences

High Gas Concentrations Over the Red Sea: Insights on Impact

The Middle East accommodates more than half of the world’s known oil and gas reserves. The intense fossil fuel exploitation in this region is responsible for…

Earth Sciences

Underwater Glacial Melting Rate Surprises Scientists

Tidewater glaciers, the massive rivers of ice that end in the ocean, may be melting underwater much faster than previously thought, according to a Rutgers…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Honey Bees Show Preference for Strawberries in New Study

Bees are pollinators of many wild and crop plants, but in many places their diversity and density is declining. A research team from the Universities of…

Earth Sciences

Earth's most biodiverse ecosystems face a perfect storm

The study, published today, mapped over 100 locations where tropical forests and coral reefs have been affected by climate extremes such as hurricanes, floods,…

Earth Sciences

Blue Acceleration: Rising Human Pressure on Oceans Uncovered

Human pressure on the world's ocean accelerated sharply at the start of the 21st century and shows no sign of slowing, according to a comprehensive new…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Smart Algorithms and Sensors Transform Sustainable Agriculture

Up until now, farmers have calculated the amount of fertilizer per field on the basis of average yield and average soil quality. However, soil properties,…

Earth Sciences

Neutron Source Reveals Secrets Inside Dinosaur Eggs

Paleontologists from the University of Bonn used the neutron source of the Technical University of Munich at the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ) in…

Earth Sciences

Ozone-Depleting Substances Linked to Arctic Warming Trends

A scientific paper published in 1985 was the first to report a burgeoning hole in Earth's stratospheric ozone over Antarctica. Scientists determined the cause…

Environmental Conservation

New Exhaust Gas Tech Measures Ultrafine Pollutants Effectively

A few days ago, the European Commission presented its Green Deal, which aims to make the EU climate neutral by 2050 in order to protect the environment and…

Environmental Conservation

ZMT-Expert Aids Implementation of Palau’s Marine Reserve

On 1 January 2020, the island state of Palau implemented an unparalleled marine sanctuary in its territorial waters: the Palau National Marine Sanctuary. It is…

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