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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Thawing permafrost affecting northern Alaska's land-to-ocean river flows

A new analysis of the changing character of runoff, river discharge and other hydrological cycle elements across the North Slope of Alaska reveals significant…

Environmental Conservation

World's first 3D scanner for insect collections comes to the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin

“Our task is to open our collection to science and for the good of mankind. In order to find answers to questions about insect mortality, for example, it is an…

Earth Sciences

Tiny Shells Show California Waters Acidifying Rapidly

California coastal waters contain some of our nation's more economically valuable fisheries, including salmon, crabs and shellfish. Yet, these fisheries are…

Earth Sciences

Uranium Chemistry Insights for Safe Radioactive Waste Disposal

A new paper to be published on 16 December provides a significant new insight into our understanding of uranium biogeochemistry and could help with the UK's…

Earth Sciences

North Pole Expedition: New Teams Usher in Next Phase

After exchanging research teams and crewmembers, the greatest expedition to the Central Arctic of all time is now entering the next phase, during which…

Earth Sciences

Lagoons: Natural Carbon Reservoirs for Climate Solutions

High concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere and the associated global warming are making us more and more aware of how imperative it is to preserve the carbon…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Integrated Strategies for Effective Buffelgrass Control

To shed new light on buffelgrass and the best techniques to use for its control, researchers from the University of Arizona conducted a literature review that…

Earth Sciences

Shrinking of Greenland's glaciers began accelerating in 2000, research finds

Satellite data has given scientists clues about how, when and why Greenland's glaciers are shrinking – and shows a sharp increase in glacial retreat beginning…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Africa’s Role in Global Methane Increase Uncovered

“One of the suggestions for the continued rise in atmospheric methane, based on ground-based data, is that tropical sources have increased,” says Mark Lunt, an…

Earth Sciences

Kiel Study Reveals New Insights Into Antarctic Ice Structure

The Antarctic is one of the parts of earth that we know the least about. Due to the massive ice shield, the collection of geophysical information on site is…

Earth Sciences

Cool the Earth: The Impact of an Ice-Free Arctic Ocean

Scientists estimate that summer sea ice in the Arctic Ocean will be largely gone within a generation. This is bad news for the world, as ice and snow reflect a…

Environmental Conservation

Urban Growth Threatens Biodiversity Beyond City Limits

We are living in the period of fastest urban growth in human history, with more than 2 billion additional people expected in cities by 2030 – a pace that is…

Environmental Conservation

Wie ganze Ökosysteme langfristig auf die Erderwärmung reagieren

Ein internationales Team unter Beteiligung des Ökologen Andreas Richter von der Universität Wien untersuchte in einem einzigartigen Experiment die Reaktionen…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

How Plant Tips Shape Growth: The Role of Meristem

Plants grow throughout their entire life. This is due to a small structure at the tip of the plant’s shoots, known as the meristem. This is the control center…

Earth Sciences

The Arctic atmosphere – a gathering place for dust?

RV Polarstern (86°N,121°E). The atmosphere of the central Arctic is polluted with fine dust from Siberia and North America. This was the result of a…

Earth Sciences

Uncovering Carbon Mysteries on the Ocean Floor

For years, researchers looking at seafloor sediments would find bits of black carbon along with organic carbon strewn across the ocean floor, but they couldn't…

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