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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Carbon Labeling: Putting the Power in Consumer’s Hands

“When you look at food in a grocery store, one item may be very low carbon and one may be very high and right now you just don’t know. A global private…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Russian Boreal Forests: Climate Change Impact on Vegetation

The Great Russian forest, which includes much of Siberia, is the size of the contiguous United States. It has experienced significant documented warming over…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Enhancing Profitability: Grazing Land Management with Fire

The head fire is set in a paddock as a part of a managed fire during the Waggoner Ranch study. (Texas AgriLife Research photo by Dr. Richard Teague)Dr. Richard…

Earth Sciences

Wind Can Keep Mountains From Growing

Bedrock in Central Asia that would have formed mountains instead was sand-blasted into dust, said lead author Paul Kapp.”No one had ever thought that wind…

Earth Sciences

Taiwan Researchers Harness Volunteer Computing for Earthquake Visualization

As recent events in Japan have shown, earthquakes and their effects can have devastating consequences. For those countries located on the so-called Ring of…

Earth Sciences

Iodine 131 from Japan Found in Cleveland Rainwater

A researcher at Case Western Reserve University has detected tiny amounts of Iodine 131 from Japan in rainwater collected from the roof of a campus building. Gerald Matisoff, professor of geology, said the presence of the isotope presents no danger to human health. He estimated the level of radiation is about one-tenth that of natural background radiation….

Earth Sciences

Pollution in Melting Snow: Uncovering Winter’s Hidden Threats

“During the winter months, contaminants accumulate in the snow,” says Meyer, an expert on snow-bound organic contaminants and a post-doctoral fellow at UTSC….

Earth Sciences

Deep-sea volcanoes don't just produce lava flows, they also explode!

Between 75 and 80 per cent of all volcanic activity on Earth takes place at deep-sea, mid-ocean ridges. Most of these volcanoes produce effusive lava flows…

Earth Sciences

How Heat Affects Greenland’s Glaciers: New Study Insights

Greenland's ice sheet has lost mass at an accelerated rate over the last decade, dumping more ice and fresh water into the ocean. Between 2001 and 2005,…

Earth Sciences

Canadian Rocks Reveal Unique Geological Differences From U.S.

Canadians have always seen themselves as separate and distinct from their American neighbours to the south, and now they have geological proof.New research…

Environmental Conservation

Butterfly Traits and Genes Key to New Population Success

The team, led by James Marden, a professor of biology at Penn State University, and Christopher Wheat, a post-doctoral scholar working at both Penn State and…

Environmental Conservation

India Reports Increased Tiger Numbers at 1,706 in Latest Count

The government estimated current tiger numbers in India at 1,706, up from 1,411 during the last count in 2007. However, the 1,706 figure includes an additional…

Environmental Conservation

Wolves Shift Diet: Study Reveals Increased Cattle Reliance

University of Alberta researchers tracked wolves to bone yards, where ranchers dispose of dead cattle, and to sites of fresh cow kills. The study was done over…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Oat Breeding Program Pursues Health Benefits of Oats

One of the recent products of South Dakota State University’s oat breeding program is named Shelby427, described as a “racehorse oat” that packs a lot of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Biodiversity and Resource Use Can Co-Exist in Tropical Forests

Contrary to popular belief, the biodiversity of a tropical forest may be conserved while its resources are used to support local household livelihoods,…

Earth Sciences

New Study Reveals Origins of Solar System Through Geological Evidence

The work, by researchers from Imperial College London and other international institutions, provides the first geological evidence to support previous…

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