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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

How Algae and Bacteria Delayed Marine Life Recovery Post-Extinction

A mass extinction is hard enough for Earth's biosphere to handle, but when you chase it with prolonged oxygen deprivation, the biota ends up with a hangover…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Icebergs’ Surprising Impact on Global Carbon Cycle

In a finding that has global implications for climate research, scientists have discovered that when icebergs cool and dilute the seas through which they pass…

Environmental Conservation

Stranglers of the tropics — and beyond

Kudzu, the plant scourge of the U.S. Southeast. The long tendrils of this woody vine, or liana, are on the move north with a warming climate.But kudzu may be…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Animal Welfare: Boosting Competitiveness, Not Harming It

A new report from the AgriFood Economics Centre in Sweden shows that there is no justification for more tariffs based on the argument that stricter legislation…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Study Reveals Future Farmland Shifts in Key Regions

Regions with relative high latitudes – China, Russia and the U.S. – could see a significant increase in arable land in coming years, but Africa, Europe and…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Watches Birth of Tropical Storm Bune

Bune developed from System 99P, a low pressure area that was about 200 miles southeast of Suva, Fiji yesterday, March 23. The low intensified into tropical…

Earth Sciences

Data Streaming from Space Station to OSU Lab for Scientists

The images and other data are now available to scientists from around the world through an online clearinghouse coordinated by Oregon State University.Additional details of the project will be announced in a forthcoming issue of the American Geophysical Union journal, EOS, and can be found on an OSU website about the project….

Earth Sciences

RIT Researchers Create Detailed Maps of Japan’s Tsunami Damage

Japan needs maps. Not just any kind—detailed informational maps georegistered with latitude and longitude and annotated with simple, self-evident details: this…

Earth Sciences

Significant Rise in Arctic Ocean Freshwater Since 1990s

This result is published by researchers of the Alfred Wegener Institute in the journal Deep-Sea Research. The freshwater content in the layer of the Arctic…

Earth Sciences

Cutting CO2: New Insights on Wetter Climates

New research from Carnegie Global Ecology scientists Long Cao and Ken Caldeira offers a novel explanation for why climates are wetter when atmospheric carbon…

Environmental Conservation

Currents Keep Dolphins Apart: New Insights from Conservationists

Conservationists from the Wildlife Conservation Society, the American Museum of Natural History, and other conservation and research groups have discovered…

Environmental Conservation

Joshua Trees at Risk: Climate Change Impact Revealed

The research team used models of future climate, an analysis of the climatic tolerances of the species in its current range, and the fossil record to project…

Environmental Conservation

Monitoring Peccaries in Brazil: Benefits for Wildlife and Communities

The study—conducted between 2003 and 2005 in a region of the Pantanal undergoing increasing land-use change and habitat fragmentation —has shed light on the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Plant Buffers Reduce Veterinary Antibiotics Runoff Effectively

Vegetative buffer strips have already proven effective in limiting erosion as well as reducing sediment and nutrients in runoff.The findings come amid concerns…

Environmental Conservation

Tree Resin Reveals Secrets of Insect Invasions Through Time

The information is contained in the resin found within trees and on their bark. Resin is produced in large quantities by a tree when it's under attack by…

Environmental Conservation

Conservationists develop coral 'stress test' to identify reefs of hope in climate change era

Researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society have developed a “stress test” for coral reefs as a means of identifying and prioritizing areas that are…

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