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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Humus Loss in Bavarian Alps: Impact on Soil Health

Humus stocks are essential for soil fertility, water balance and nutrient supply of the soil. Previous studies established that especially in cooler mountain…

Earth Sciences

IOW Expedition Explores Baltic Sea Eddies for Climate Data

Marine currents consist of a great number of eddies that vary in dimension from a few millimetres to several hundred kilometres. Even the smallest of them can…

Earth Sciences

New Meteorite Discovered From Ancient Asteroid Collision

“In our entire civilization, we have collected over 50,000 meteorites, and no one has seen anything like this one before,” said study co-author Qing-zhu Yin,…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Method Boosts Artemisinin Production for Malaria Drug

Artemisinin is produced in low yields by a herb called Artemisia annua (A. annua), otherwise known as sweet wormwood. Researchers from the Max Planck Institute…

Earth Sciences

Carbon Dioxide’s Role in Thawing Permafrost Revealed

The study, published today, was led by Northern Arizona University assistant research professor, Christina Schädel. One of her collaborators is Evan Kane, an…

Environmental Conservation

Urban Sprawl in Switzerland: Causes of Soil Consumption

Since the 1950s, urban sprawl in Switzerland has been progressing virtually unchecked. The trend towards greater levels of soil consumption is expected to…

Earth Sciences

RV Polarstern Launches Arctic Research Season 2023

Scientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) are setting out with the research vessel Polarstern towards…

Earth Sciences

Coal Ash Ponds Leak Toxins, Duke Study Reveals Concerns

A Duke University study of coal ash ponds near 21 power plants in five Southeastern U.S. states has found evidence that nearby surface waters and groundwater…

Earth Sciences

University Research Redefines Geological Textbook Insights

Super-computer modelling of Earth's crust and upper-mantle suggests that ancient geologic events may have left deep 'scars' that can come to life to play a…

Earth Sciences

Link Between 2015 Greenland Ice Melt and Arctic Warming

The findings show that the predicted effects of Arctic amplification, as described in previous studies, occurred over northern Greenland during summer 2015,…

Earth Sciences

Greenland sets melt records in 2015 consistent with 'Arctic Amplification'

Jet Stream reached northern latitudes never before recorded
New study provides first evidence linking melting in Greenland to the anticipated effects of a…

Earth Sciences

Rust Under Pressure: Unveiling Deep Earth Anomalies

– Using laboratory techniques to mimic the conditions found deep inside the Earth, a team of Carnegie scientists led by Ho-Kwang “Dave” Mao has identified a…

Environmental Conservation

Fishing Prohibitions Boost Shark Populations, Impact Communities

Scientists working for Murdoch University, the Wildlife Conservation Society, The Nature Conservancy, and other groups have good news about fishing closures…

Environmental Conservation

NASA Satellite Discovers New Sources of Toxic Air Pollution

A known health hazard and contributor to acid rain, sulfur dioxide (SO2) is one of six air pollutants regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency….

Earth Sciences

UM researcher embarks on field campaign to study effects of smoke on Earth's climate

A scientist at the University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science is leading an upcoming international research campaign to study…

Earth Sciences

Hydrothermal Vents and Methane Seeps: Key to Marine Life

The hydrothermal vents and methane seeps on the ocean floor that were once thought to be geologic and biological oddities are now emerging as a major force in…

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