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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Unlocking History: How Cave Dripwater Reveals Climate Changes

This means stalagmites and stalactites work as time capsules that scientists can use to study how the environment changed over the past hundreds or thousands…

Earth Sciences

Groundwater Discharge Variations Impact Upper Colorado River Basin

Groundwater discharge that flows into the Upper Colorado River Basin varies in response to drought, which is likely due to aquifer systems that contain…

Earth Sciences

Oceans: A Hidden Source of Hydrogen Gas from Tectonic Rocks

Rocks formed beneath the ocean floor by fast-spreading tectonic plates may be a large and previously overlooked source of free hydrogen gas (H2), a new Duke…

Earth Sciences

NASA Targets Melting Arctic Sea Ice With New Science Flights

NASA's Operation IceBridge completed the first research flight of its new 2016 Arctic summer campaign on July 13. The science flights, which continue through…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ancient Barley Genome Sequenced: Insights from 6,000 Years Ago

An international team of researchers has succeeded for the first time in sequencing the genome of Chalcolithic barley grains. This is the oldest plant genome…

Earth Sciences

Breakthrough in Climate Phase Reconstruction Unveiled by AWI

Scientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) have overcome a seeming weakness of global climate models….

Earth Sciences

Continental tug-of-war – until the rope snaps

Present-day continents were shaped hundreds of millions of years ago as the supercontinent Pangaea broke apart. Derived from Pangaea’s main fragments Gondwana…

Environmental Conservation

Innovative Strategies for Managing the Rio Grande River

The Rio Grande (called Rio Bravo in Mexico) is the lifeline to an expansive desert in the southwest USA and northern Mexico. From Colorado to the Gulf of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

MSU Launches High-Tech Test Track for Enhanced Crop Performance

Many car companies push test models to their limits at Nurburgring before selling them off the showroom floor. For scientists, standard laboratory conditions…

Earth Sciences

El Niño played a key role in Pacific marine heatwave, as did potentially climate change

That's the findings of a new study by researchers from Georgia Institute of Technology and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. They linked the…

Earth Sciences

Clusters of small satellites could help estimate Earth's reflected energy

A team of small, shoebox-sized satellites, flying in formation around the Earth, could estimate the planet's reflected energy with twice the accuracy of…

Environmental Conservation

European Pet Trade Threatens Rare Reptile Survival

They are some of the rarest reptiles in the world. According to the latest surveys, there are not even 250 adult ploughshare tortoises left to crawl through…

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Earth Sciences

New Evidence of Earthquake Risk Beneath Bangladesh

A huge earthquake may be building beneath Bangladesh, the most densely populated nation on earth. Scientists say they have new evidence of increasing strain…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s RapidScat Tracks Super Typhoon Nepartak Winds

The RapidScat instrument that flies aboard the International Space Station has been analyzing the winds around Super typhoon Nepartak. RapidScat is a…

Earth Sciences

NASA's airborne mission to explore the global atmosphere

The Atmospheric Tomography, or ATom, mission is the first to survey the atmosphere over the oceans. Scientists aboard NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory will…

Environmental Conservation

Navigating Wind Farms: Balancing Energy and Bat Conservation

The motive behind the study is the conflict between the exploitation of wind energy and the conservation of the protected bats. The German so-called…

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