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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Link Found to Combat Cyst Nematodes in Soybean Production

Invisible to the naked eye, cyst nematodes are a major threat to agriculture, causing billions of dollars in global crop losses every year. A group of plant…

Earth Sciences

New study helps explain how garbage patches form in the world's oceans

A new study on how ocean currents transport floating marine debris is helping to explain how garbage patches form in the world's oceans. Researchers from the…

Earth Sciences

Black Sea Hypoxia: Impact on Seafloor Fauna and Carbon Storage

Periodic oscillations of bottom-water oxygen concentrations can alter benthic communities and carbon storage for decades, reveals a new study published in…

Earth Sciences

Beijing MST Radar Enhances Atmospheric Detection Techniques

Beijing MST (Mesosphere-Stratosphere-Troposphere) Radar is one of the largest facilities within the Chinese Meridian Project (a chain of diverse ground-based…

Earth Sciences

New data from NOAA GOES-16's Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) instrument

The new Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) instrument onboard NOAA's GOES-16 is working and successfully sending data back to Earth.

Earth Sciences

Gas Hydrate Breakdown: No Massive Greenhouse Gas Release

Methane hydrate, which is also referred to as gas hydrate, is a naturally-occurring, ice-like form of methane and water that is stable within a narrow range of…

Earth Sciences

UCI and NASA Unveil Insights on Greenland Ice Loss

Less than a year after the first research flight kicked off NASA's Oceans Melting Greenland campaign, data from the new program are providing a dramatic…

Environmental Conservation

Litter Surge: Arctic Ocean’s Deep-Sea Pollution Grows 20-Fold

The Arctic has a serious litter problem: in just ten years, the concentration of marine litter at a deep-sea station in the Arctic Ocean has risen 20-fold….

Earth Sciences

New Method Assesses Land Recovery Post Oil and Gas Drilling

A new scientific approach can now provide regional assessments of land recovery following oil and gas drilling activities, according to a new U.S. Geological…

Environmental Conservation

Roads Threaten Carnivores More Than Expected: New Insights

The first global overview of the effects of roads on carnivores offers new insights for the protection of well-known species such as the puma (Puma concolor),…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Antarctic Glaciers: Ice Sheet Changes and Sea Level Impact

How has the West Antarctic Ice Sheet changed in response to alternating warm and cold time periods? And what does it mean for the sea level – today and…

Earth Sciences

Ceres Ice Volcanoes: New Research Uncovers Hidden Secrets

A recently discovered solitary ice volcano on the dwarf planet Ceres may have some hidden older siblings, say scientists who have tested a likely way such…

Earth Sciences

NASA's IMERG calculated rainfall of Tropical Cyclone 03S

Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) data were used to show rainfall that fell near tropical cyclone 03S.

Environmental Conservation

New Study Reveals Higher Methane Emissions from Oil Production

Global methane and ethane emissions from oil production from 1980 to 2012 were far higher than previous estimates show, according to a new study which for the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Biodiversity and Nitrogen Cycle Insights in Grassland Soil

Most importantly, microorganisms are essential to understand the conversion of nitrate to ammonium. This process of the nitrogen cycle creates a soluble form…

Earth Sciences

Pollutants in Atmosphere Quadruple Lung Cancer Risk Estimates

A new way of looking at how pollutants ride through the atmosphere has quadrupled the estimate of global lung cancer risk from a pollutant caused by…

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