Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Seafloor Study Reveals Microplastic Sink in Fram Strait

Working in the Arctic Fram Strait, scientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) have found microplastic…

Earth Sciences

New 3D Mapping Reveals Methane Emission Sources

Combining multiple data sets from emissions inventories, including fossil fuel, agricultural, biomass burning and biofuels, and simulations of wetland sources…

Earth Sciences

East Antarctica's Denman Glacier has retreated almost 3 miles over last 22 years

East Antarctica's Denman Glacier has retreated 5 kilometers, nearly 3 miles, in the past 22 years, and researchers at the University of California, Irvine and…

Earth Sciences

How Plants Influence Mountain Formation Amid Erosion

Plants may stabilize slopes, yet rainfall often intensifies soil erosion. Until now, just how these two things interact to form mountain topography was only…

Earth Sciences

Giant Clam Shells: Nature’s Archives for Paleoweather Insights

Unfortunately, our knowledge of weather-timescale extreme events (i.e., paleoweather occurring in days or even hours and minutes), such as tropical cyclones,…

Earth Sciences

Deep Geologic Shifts Linked to 2011 Japan Tsunami Impact

On March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9 earthquake struck under the seabed off Japan–the most powerful quake to hit the country in modern times, and the fourth most…

Earth Sciences

Digital Tools Transforming Agriculture Amid Rainy Challenges

Germany is getting a lot of rain in these days of March. Farmers who want to cultivate their fields are therefore faced with an important question: How wet is…

Earth Sciences

New Model Reveals How Gas Bubbles Form Methane Hydrate Deposits

The research used a computer model of gas bubbles flowing through hydrate deposits, a common phenomenon which according to existing models, should not be…

Earth Sciences

World-First System Predicts Global Lake Warming Trends

A groundbreaking study will enable scientists to better predict future warming of the world's lakes due to climate change, and the potential threat to…

Earth Sciences

Investigating Shrinking Fossilized Cephalopods at FAU

The extinction of the dinosaurs was not the first clear indication that changes in the environment and the climate have considerable effects on the biosphere….

Earth Sciences

New Study Uncovers Secrets of Single-Mineral Magmatic Rocks

Geologists from Wits University in Johannesburg, South Africa, have come up with an original explanation of how nature may produce an intriguing class of…

Earth Sciences

Discover Itokawa: The Iron-Clad Near-Earth Asteroid Insight

Itokawa would normally be a fairly average near-Earth asteroid – a rocky mass measuring only a few hundred metres in diameter, which orbits the sun amid…

Earth Sciences

Icebreaker Reaches MOSAiC Expedition Amid Harsh Conditions

Nevertheless, she steadily drew closer to her destination, and finally, at 12:20 pm (CET) on Friday, 28 February, dropped anchor 970 metres from Polarstern,…

Earth Sciences

Rare Lizard Fossil Found in Amber: Nature’s Time Capsule

How do fossils stay preserved for millions of years? Rapid embedding is an important prerequisite for protecting the organisms from access by scavengers, for…

Earth Sciences

Marine Expedition Reveals Earth’s Interior Secrets

From Hannover to the Southwest Indian Ridge: Between 6 March and 12 April 2020, a team from the Institute of Mineralogy at Leibniz University Hannover (LUH)…

Earth Sciences

Ocean Currents Shift Toward Poles: New Insights from Experts

In the course of the past 40 years, the major wind-driven current systems in the ocean have steadily shifted toward the poles. Experts at the Alfred Wegener…

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