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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

New Insights on Mass Spectrometry: Collision-Induced Fragmentation

Fresh data on mass spectrometry are presented in the report ‘Low-energy collision-induced fragmentation of negative ions derived from ortho-, meta-, and…

Physics & Astronomy

Particle Detectives Explore Time Machine Innovations in Education

To help teachers share the excitement and challenges of a project of this magnitude with their students, the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Apophis: Preparing for Future Asteroid Missions

That information could be useful in planning any future space mission to explore the asteroid, called Apophis. And if the time ever were to come when this…

Physics & Astronomy

'Electromagnetic Wormhole' Possible with Invisibility Technology

In the study, which is to appear in the Oct. 12 issue of Physical Review Letters, Allan Greenleaf, professor of mathematics at the University of Rochester, and…

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Innovative Microwave and Optical Applications at Queen’s University

The event was organised by Queen’s University Belfast and the EU Network of Excellence “METAMORPHOSE” (METAMaterials Organised for Radio, millimetre wave, and…

Information Technology

Geneva Leads With Quantum Cryptography for Vote Security

With this project, the first real-world application of quantum cryptography, Geneva assumes a pioneering role. It is the initial phase of a wide-ranging plan…

Physics & Astronomy

Cassini’s new view of land of lakes and seas

A new radar image comprised from seven Titan fly-bys over the last year and a half shows a north pole pitted with giant lakes and seas, at least one of them…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Titan’s Drizzly Mornings and Methane Lakes

Noted for its bizarre hydrocarbon lakes and frozen methane clouds, Saturn's largest moon, Titan, also appears to have widespread drizzles of methane, according…

Physics & Astronomy

Choosing Ideal Wall Materials for ITER Fusion Project

The objective of IPP is to develop a power plant that, like the sun, derives energy from fusion of atomic nuclei. Its feasibility is to be demonstrated by the…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Explore Galactic Dust’s New Opportunities

But more recently dust has started to present opportunities because it emits radiation itself as a consequence of being heated up by nearby stars. Aided by new…

Information Technology

New Tech Enable Role Swap Between Pilots and Controllers

New technologies such as satellite navigation, data link communication, and ADS-B (aircraft send out information about their position) have the potential to…

Physics & Astronomy

HiRISE Unveils 143 Color Images of Mars Landing Sites

The University of Arizona-based HiRISE team today released 143 color images valuable to researchers studying possible landing sites for NASA's Mars Science…

Physics & Astronomy

New Instrument Enhances Understanding of Stellar Explosions

The novel instrument, which will improve our understanding of some of the most spectacular explosions in space, has taken its first data at TRIUMF, Canada’s…

Physics & Astronomy

New isotope molecule may add to Venus’ greenhouse effect

The discovery is being announced today at the annual meeting of the American Astronomical Society’s Division of Planetary Sciences in Orlando, Florida. Its…

Physics & Astronomy

FUSE Satellite Closes Down: A Farewell from Astronomers

The satellite's control room on the Johns Hopkins Homewood campus will go dark on Oct. 18, leaving the satellite itself — its pointing system so often pulled…

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GaN Gunn Diode: High Power Microwave Signal Innovation

The new vertical GaN-based Gunn device is made on GaN substrate and able to generate high power microwave signals. By developing special contacting, means of a…

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