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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Spin Lattices: Discovering New Phases in Frustrated Systems

A new ordered phase is predicted for geometrically frustrated spin systems even in the absence of magnetic order RIKEN scientists, in collaboration with…

Physics & Astronomy

New Ultra-Precise Atomic Clock Developments Unveiled

The international collaboration is comprised of researchers from the University of Colorado, USA and the Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Data Reveals Cosmic Heavyweights in Stellar Showdown

Using data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, Hubble Space Telescope and the Keck Observatory on Mauna Kea, Hawaii, astronomers were able to determine the…

Physics & Astronomy

Deflecting Asteroids: A New Method to Protect Earth

French, a doctoral candidate in aerospace engineering at North Carolina State University, has determined a way to effectively divert asteroids and other…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Early Martian Environment and Water’s Role in Life

Compiled by Helmut Lammer, PhD, Senior Editor of Astrobiology, from the Austrian Academy of Sciences, this special paper collection features a report by Pham…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Night Vision: Insights from Nocturnal Mammals

The eyes of nocturnal mammals have very large numbers of highly-sensitive rod photoreceptors (the cell type responsible for night vision). They have to…

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BipolarRF TruCut-Needle – Biopsy needle with coagulation means

The Bipolar RF TruCut-Needle is a novel biopsy device. With the Bipolar RF TruCut-Needle the components that are used for the biopsy can also be used for…

Physics & Astronomy

Duke Physicists Map Dark Matter Using Coffee Cup Insights

They think scientists will be able to use violations of this principle to map unseen clumps of dark matter in the universe. Light rays naturally reflect off a…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Spacecraft Reveals 3D Anatomy of Solar Storms

When directed toward our planet, these ejections can be breathtakingly beautiful and yet potentially cause damaging effects worldwide. The brightly colored…

Physics & Astronomy

IU astronomer’s discovery poses challenge to galaxy formation theories

This would run counter to the widely-held belief that massive, luminous galaxies (like our own Milky Way Galaxy) began their formation and evolution shortly…

Physics & Astronomy

Uneven Ozone Recovery Linked to Climate Change Factors

Previous studies have shown that while the buildup of greenhouse gases makes it warmer in troposphere – the level of atmosphere from Earth's surface up to 10…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Active Optical Clocks: Precision Timekeeping Innovations

Up to date, all realize that optical clocks are based on the laser absorption spectroscopy. Thus the available laser with narrowest linewidth limits the…

Physics & Astronomy

Harvard Scientists Unveil Laser with Controlled Polarization

Applied scientists at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) in collaboration with researchers from Hamamatsu Photonics in Hamamatsu…

Physics & Astronomy

Next-Gen Nanofilms: Advancing 3D Cell Membrane Proteins

But one important class of proteins — those stuck in the cell membranes — has proven difficult to extract and study in 3-D crystals. Now an international…

Physics & Astronomy

Data Analytics Breakthroughs with Blue Gene/P’s Eureka GPU

The ALCF's ability to visualize such enormous quantities of data is made possible by of the world's largest graphics processing units (GPU). Nicknamed Eureka,…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomer’s Discovery Poses Challenge to Galaxy Formation Theories

This would run counter to the widely-held belief that massive, luminous galaxies (like our own Milky Way Galaxy) began their formation and evolution shortly…

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