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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Super-Earth GJ 1214b: Discovering Its Atmospheric Secrets

Now, a team led by Jacob Bean (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics) has made the first measurements of GJ 1214b's atmosphere. However, the measurements…

Physics & Astronomy

Red Dwarfs: The Hidden Stars of Our Universe Explained

The hidden stars are known as red dwarfs for their color and small size. Because red dwarfs are small and dim compared to stars like the Sun, astronomers…

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HypoPlant – Production of hypo-allergenic glycoproteins in plants

Glycoproteins (GPs) are of prime interest in medical sci-ence. However, the production of GPs by standard methods is still complex and expensive. Plants have…

Physics & Astronomy

Moon-Based Telescope Aims to Capture Ultra-High-Energy Neutrinos

Seeking to detect mysterious, ultra-high-energy neutrinos from distant regions of space, a team of astronomers used the Moon as part of an innovative telescope…

Physics & Astronomy

Columbia engineering team discovers graphene's weakness

New York, NY November 29, 2010 In 2008, experiments at The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science at Columbia University established pure…

Physics & Astronomy

First Experimental Proof of Triplet Superconductivity

Researchers at Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB), Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU) and Santa Barbara (USA) have made the first experimental…

Physics & Astronomy

Rotating Light Provides Indirect Look into the Nucleus

Nuclei can be thought of as tiny compasses that align when placed in the field of a strong magnet. Similar to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), conventional…

Physics & Astronomy

Measuring the Temperature of Nanoparticles

When nanoparticles are excited by radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields, interesting effects may occur. For example, the cell nucleus could get damaged…

Physics & Astronomy

Nano-Diamond Qubits and Photonic Crystals

Quantum information processing is arguably one of the most fascinating facets of modern quantum physics. A quantum computer operates with quantum bits (qubits)…

Physics & Astronomy

Study Assesses Nuclear Power Assumptions

A broad review of current research on nuclear power economics has been published in the Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy. The report concludes that…

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New Selective CYP11B1 Inhibitors Developed by Saarland University

The corticosteroid cortisol is synthesized in the adrenal cortex by a complex reaction cascade. The final step of the cortisol synthesis is catalyzed by…

Physics & Astronomy

Innovative Tech Bridges Earth and Space for Scientific Progress

Innovative technologies open up new fields of research and give scientists new tools. Yet currently space organisations may not be aware of developments in…

Physics & Astronomy

Whale-Inspired Turbine Blades: A New Wave in Ocean Energy

Interest in developing alternative energy sources is driving the consideration of a promising technology that uses underwater turbines to convert ocean tidal…

Information Technology

Siemens Boosts Industrial Software Development for Enhanced Productivity

“The combination of our PLM software with automation technology leads to substantial productivity gains and competitive advantages for our customers,” said…

Physics & Astronomy

Young Star Discovery Reveals Magnetic Fields in Cosmic Jets

Astronomers have found the first evidence of a magnetic field in a jet of material ejected from a young star, a discovery that points toward future…

Physics & Astronomy

LHC Experiments Offer New Insights into Primordial Universe

The ALICE experiment, which is optimised for the study of heavy ions, published two papers just a few days after the start of lead-ion running. Now, the first…

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