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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Massive stars mark out Milky Way's 'missing' arms

The new research, which is published online today [17 December] in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, is part of the RMS Survey, which was…

Physics & Astronomy

Imaging Black Hole Event Horizon: Testing Einstein’s Theories

The team will test the predictions of current theories of gravity, including Einstein's theory of General Relativity, The funding is provided in the form of a…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrasound Microbubbles: A New Way to Break Blood Clots

Ultrasound-stimulated microbubbles have been showing promise in recent years as a non-invasive way to break up dangerous blood clots. But though many…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanoscale Friction Insights: Energy Losses Near Charge Waves

This may have practical significance in the control of nanoscale friction. The results have been published in the scientific journal Nature Materials. Friction is often seen as an adverse phenomenon that leads to wear and causes energy loss. Conversely, however, too little friction can be a disadvantage as well – for example, running on an icy surface or driving on a wet road….

Physics & Astronomy

Swirls in remnants of Big Bang may hold clues to universe’s infancy

The scientists observed twisting patterns in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background—light that last interacted with matter very early in the…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Millisecond Pulsars: Insights from Freire and Tauris

In the scenario of Paulo Freire and Thomas Tauris, a massive white dwarf star accretes matter and angular momentum from a normal companion star and grows…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble discovers water vapour venting from Jupiter’s moon Europa

Europa is already thought to harbour a liquid ocean beneath its icy crust, making the moon one of the main targets in the search for habitable worlds away from…

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Programming Smart Molecules: Harvard’s Breakthrough Innovation

Computer scientists at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) and the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard…

Physics & Astronomy

The fascination of the droplets

The German Research Association (DFG) has granted the University of Stuttgart the right to continue the transregional special research field 75 (SFB-TRR 75) on…

Physics & Astronomy

First Successful Rock Dating Experiment on Mars

Now, for the first time, researchers have successfully determined the age of a Martian rock—with experiments performed on Mars. The work, led by geochemist Ken…

Physics & Astronomy

Cologne Scientist discovers Water Plumes on Jupiter’s Moon Europa

A Cologne scientist has, together with American colleagues, discovered huge active plumes containing water vapour being released from the surface of Jupiter’s…

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Kassel University research team’s results make the development of quantum computers more realistic

Is there a flow of electrical current or not? Until now, the register of traditional bit computers can only determine between these two basic states….

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Computers That Identify Your Urban Tribe: Hipster, Surfer, Biker

Are you a hipster, surfer or biker? What is your urban tribe? Your computer may soon be able to tell. Computer scientists at the University of California, San…

Physics & Astronomy

CU-Boulder Scientist Warns: Prepare for Future Solar Storms

The coronal mass ejection, or CME, event was likely more powerful than the famous Carrington storm of 1859, when the sun blasted Earth’s atmosphere hard enough…

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Navigating SEPA Direct Debit: Key Challenges for Payment Providers

The migration to the SEPA payment instruments in February 2014 poses new challenges to payment service providers and users. From that date on, a creditor needs…

Physics & Astronomy

3D Printing Simplifies Complex Theoretical Physics Concepts

In new study published today, 9 December, in the journal EPL, the researchers have successfully demonstrated how complex theoretical physics can be transformed…

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