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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

NASA's SDO Sees Giant January Sunspots

The sunspot steadily moved toward the right, along with the rotation of the sun, and now sits almost dead center, as seen in the image above from NASA's Solar…

Physics & Astronomy

Quasars Reveal Fast-Swirling Clouds Around Galaxies

Led by University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign astronomy professor Robert J. Brunner and former graduate student Troy Hacker (now with the U.S. Air Force),…

Information Technology

Mathematics Enhances Medicine Safety: Insights from Experts

With Prof. Vincent Heuveline as their group leader, the group of mathematicians and computer scientists especially focuses on increasing the security of…

Information Technology

Nanoplasmonics: Towards efficient light harvesting

Transformation optics is an emerging field that has revolutionized our understanding of how to control light by constituting an effectively curved…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Fermi Makes First Gamma-ray Study of a Gravitational Lens

This accomplishment opens new avenues for research, including a novel way to probe emission regions near supermassive black holes. It may even be possible to…

Physics & Astronomy

Centrifuge Breakthrough: Controlling Molecules’ Interactions

Does the electron possess an electric dipole moment? Will it be possible to achieve perfect control over chemical reactions between polyatomic molecules, or…

Physics & Astronomy

RAMBO: Compact Magnetic Pulse Generator from Rice University

Rice University scientists have pioneered a tabletop magnetic pulse generator that does the work of a room-sized machine – and more.The device dubbed “RAMBO” –…

Technology Offerings

A method for the preparation of a strain-adapted vaccine specific for a bacterial strain

Especially infections by multi-resistant bacteria are more and more common and have developed into a major health concern in many facilities around the world. The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a strain-adapted vaccine specific for a bacterial strain based on OMVs.

Physics & Astronomy

Pulsar in Triple System Creates Unique Gravitational Laboratory

Astronomers using the National Science Foundation's Green Bank Telescope (GBT) have discovered a unique stellar system of two white dwarf stars and a…

Physics & Astronomy

Exotic Millisecond Pulsar Trio Challenges Current Astronomical Views

The discovery of a millisecond pulsar in a triple system challenges current consensus. Thomas Tauris (Bonn) and Ed van den Heuvel (Amsterdam) have developed a…

Technology Offerings

BioNanoImplant – Optimized Osseointegration with bio-nanocoating

Medical implants are widely being used in orthopaedics and in modern dentistry. While significant progress has been made to improve the production of implants using the most advanced materials and technologies, there is still need for additional strategies to improve and accelerate osseointegration. The improper integration of the implant material in the living bone can impair the healing process and limit the freedom of movement thereby rendering the implant useless.

The invention provides a multilayer bio-nanocoating
to improve significantly the adhesion of osteoblasts to the implant, which is shown in Fig.2. The applied bio-nano-coating is tightly connected to the implant and at the same time ensures flexibility of the molecular layers. Further the bio-nano-coating enables the native
conformation of embedded molecules, e.g. of fibronectin. Data from animal models are available for dental applications.

In summary, the invention comprises medicinal
implants with biofunctional coating, which will greatly reduce the incidence of periimplantitis and other complications related to the insufficient adhesion of the tissue to the implant.

Physics & Astronomy

Innovative Solutions for Lighter, Stable Communication Satellites

For communication and GPS-navigation satellites, it is of great importance to reduce the payload mass as well as to ensure the signal stability. Last year,…

Physics & Astronomy

Birth of black hole kills the radio star

Astronomers led by a Curtin University researcher have discovered a new population of exploding stars that “switch off” their radio transmissions before…

Information Technology

15 Years of VR Innovations in Oil and Gas Visualization

At its annual meeting in December 2013, the VRGeo Consortium again came up with new breakthrough software and hardware solutions for interactive visualization…

Physics & Astronomy

Ancient Explosions Reveal New Class of Distant Supernovae

Astronomers affiliated with the Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) have discovered two of the brightest and most distant supernovae ever recorded, 10 billion…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's SDO Shows the Sun's Rainbow of Wavelengths

Telescopes can also collect light in ranges that our eyes alone cannot see, providing scientists ways of observing a whole host of material and processes that…

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