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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Superluminous Supernova: A Star’s Dramatic Cosmic Death

Superluminous supernovae are 10 to 100 times brighter than a typical supernova resulting from the collapse of a massive star. But astronomers still don't know…

Physics & Astronomy

Total Solar Eclipse: The Moon’s Dance with the Sun and Earth

“A total eclipse is a dance with three partners: the moon, the sun and Earth,” said Richard Vondrak, a lunar scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in…

Information Technology

Future Mobile Internet Access: Key Innovations Unveiled

The world becomes more mobile and the requirements for transmitting pictures, videos, music and cloud data are increasing.

Physics & Astronomy

Vortex Photons from Electrons in Circular Motion Explained

Researchers at IMS and their coworkers have shown theoretically and experimentally that a high energy electron in circular/spiral motion radiates vortex…

Physics & Astronomy

Electrons Manipulate Nanomagnets for Advanced Data Storage

Magnets and magnetic phenomena underpin the vast majority of modern data storage, and the measurement scales for research focused on magnetic behaviors…

Information Technology

New Technique for Manipulating Terahertz Radiation Polarization

The technique uses stacks of carefully spaced metal plates to make a polarizing beamsplitter, a device that splits a beam of light by its differing…

Physics & Astronomy

Direct Observation of Ultra-Fast Vortex Dynamics in Superconductors

Researchers have made the first direct visual observation and measurement of ultra-fast vortex dynamics in superconductors. Their technique, detailed in the…

Information Technology

Holograms Evolve: New Tech from University of Utah Engineers

Technology developed by a team of University of Utah electrical and computer engineers could make the holographic chess game R2-D2 and Chewbacca played in…

Physics & Astronomy

Precision Weighing: New Method for Proton Mass Determination

To determine the mass of a single proton still more accurate – a group of physicists led by Klaus Blaum and Sven Sturm of the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear…

Physics & Astronomy

Evidence of the Higgs Particle’s Decay in Quarks

As part of the ATLAS collaboration, the Freiburg research group led by Prof. Dr. Karl Jakobs and Dr. Christian Weiser has contributed to finding strong…

Physics & Astronomy

New Method to Manipulate Electron Spins for Data Storage

For several years, researchers have been trying to use the spin of an electron to store and transmit information. The spin of each electron is always coupled…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s NICER Mission: Unveiling Neutron Star Mysteries

Launched June 3 on an 18-month baseline mission, NICER will help scientists understand the nature of the densest stable form of matter located deep in the…

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Helping Robots Learn 3-D Vision for Real-World Tasks

– Autonomous robots can inspect nuclear power plants, clean up oil spills in the ocean, accompany fighter planes into combat and explore the surface of Mars.

Physics & Astronomy

New experiment proves violation of Bell’s inequality

“Nature is different from what we observe with our five senses.”, summarizes Professor Harald Weinfurter (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) Munich and Max…

Physics & Astronomy

Nano-Trumpet and Quantum Dot: Precision Positioning Breakthrough

Professor Richard Warburton and Argovia Professor Martino Poggio's teams in the Department of Physics and the Swiss Nanoscience Institute at the University of…

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Robots Learn to Follow Spoken Instructions More Effectively

The research was led by Dilip Arumugam and Siddharth Karamcheti, both undergraduates at Brown when the work was performed (Arumugam is now a Brown graduate…

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