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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Neutrons Uncover Higgs Amplitude Mode in Quantum Materials

The Higgs amplitude mode is a condensed matter cousin of the Higgs boson, the storied quantum particle theorized in the 1960s and proven experimentally in…

Physics & Astronomy

Calm Titan Lakes: A Gateway for Future Space Probe Landings

“There's a lot of interest in one day sending probes to the lakes, and when that's done, you want to have a safe landing, and you don't want a lot of wind,”…

Physics & Astronomy

Spinning around: A room temperature field-effect transistor using graphene's electron spin

Current semiconductor logic devices within our computers use the flow and control of electronic charge for information processing. Spintronic memory devices…

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Bee Brains Inspire Enhanced Color Vision in Cameras

New research into the way that honeybees see colour could pave the way for more accurate cameras in phones, drones and robots.

Physics & Astronomy

Surprise methanol detection points to an evolving story of Enceladus's plumes

Enceladus's plumes are thought to originate in water escaping from a subsurface ocean through cracks in the moon's icy surface. Eventually these plumes feed…

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Making Waves: Innovations in Water Dynamics and Technology

Think about the last time you were at a lake, river, or the ocean. Remember the ripples of the water, the waves crashing against the rocks, the wake following…

Physics & Astronomy

European XFEL Begins Operations: Bright X-Ray Innovations

The X-ray laser produces extremely bright and short X-ray flashes that, with the help of specialised experiment stations, allow scientists to gain completely…

Physics & Astronomy

Long Duration Experiments Celebrate 1,000 Days of Innovation

The first experiment placed on Diamond's Long Duration Experimental (LDE) facility, on beamline I11, has now been in place for 1,000 days. The experiment, led…

Physics & Astronomy

ANU’s Thin Material Shields Astronauts From Space Radiation

Lead researcher Dr Mohsen Rahmani from ANU said the material was so thin that hundreds of layers could fit on the tip of a needle and could be applied to any…

Physics & Astronomy

Musical Sun: How Solar Sounds Reduce Magnetic Activity

Prof Yvonne Elsworth, of the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Birmingham, explains: “The Sun is very much like a musical instrument except…

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Fraunhofer Launches New Group for Innovation Research Insights

Understanding the complex effects of new technologies is critical for the success of entire economies. Structural changes through technological developments…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Capture First Look at Atomic Collisions in Diffusion

Almost two hundred years ago, the Scottish doctor and researcher Robert Brown observed that particles of pollen quiver as they move through a liquid. Tiny…

Physics & Astronomy

Under pressure — Extreme atmosphere stripping may limit exoplanets' habitability

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are huge explosions of plasma and magnetic field that routinely erupt from the Sun and other stars. They are a fundamental factor…

Physics & Astronomy

Topological Superconductivity Achieved in Palladium Dibismuthides

A topological superconductor is superconducting inside the bulk like usual superconductors, while on the boundary/surface it harbors the long-sought Majorana…

Physics & Astronomy

Bromine’s Role in Venusian Chemistry Uncovered by Researchers

Bromine species, and hydrogen bromide (HBr) in particular, could play an important part in the photochemistry of the lower atmosphere of Venus. This conclusion…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Probes Enhance Non-Invasive Nuclear Spin Detection

Researchers at the University of Melbourne have demonstrated a way to detect nuclear spins in molecules non-invasively, providing a new tool for biotechnology…

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