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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

NIST scientists use electron beam to unravel the secrets of an 'atomic switch'

The results, described in the Aug. 18, 2006, issue of Science,* are the first to be published about work at NIST's new Center for Nanoscale Science and…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Discovers Faintest Stars in Globular Cluster

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has uncovered what astronomers are reporting as the dimmest stars ever seen in any globular star cluster. Globular clusters are…

Physics & Astronomy

SMART-1 Impact: Last Chance for Lunar Observations

Like most of its lunar predecessors, SMART-1 will conclude its scientific observations of the Moon through a small impact on the lunar surface. This is planned…

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SWAN System: New Navigation Tech for Blind and Firefighters

Imagine being blind and trying to find your way around a city you've never visited before — that can be challenging for a sighted person. Georgia Tech…

Physics & Astronomy

UA Physicist Uncovers New Insights in Exotic Superconductivity

UA Associate Professor of Physics Andrei Lebed has discovered that strong magnetism changes the basic, intrinsic properties of electrons flowing through…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Discover Rapidly Formed Disc Galaxies in Space

An international group of astronomers have discovered large disc galaxies akin to our Milky Way that must have formed on a rapid time scale, only 3 billion…

Physics & Astronomy

Southampton engineers set new record for world's fastest transistor

Bipolar transistors are solid state semiconductor devices used in mobile phones and various wireless systems. According to Professor Peter Ashburn who…

Physics & Astronomy

Maximizing Knowledge of Minimal Surfaces in Mathematics

But for Johns Hopkins University mathematician William Minicozzi, the translucent film that automatically arranges itself into the least possible surface area…

Physics & Astronomy

Atoms Are Looser Than Expected: New Insights Unveiled

All the atoms in the universe just got looser, at least in the eyes of humans. No, the laws of physics didn't change overnight, but our knowledge of how strong…

Physics & Astronomy

New light microscope may help unlock some of cells' secrets

The new light microscope is so powerful it allows scientists to peer deep inside cells to see the fundamental organization of the key structures within….

Physics & Astronomy

The IAU draft definition of “planet” and “plutons”

With the advent of powerful new telescopes on the ground and in space, planetary astronomy has gone though an exciting development over the past decade. For…

Physics & Astronomy

'Hidden' Milky Way deuterium found

This form of hydrogen, called deuterium, was created a few minutes after the Big Bang, but has been slowly destroyed as it is burned in stars and converted to…

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US Satellite Protection Scheme Impacts Global Communications

The remediation system aims to protect hundreds of low earth-orbiting satellites from having their onboard electronics ruined by charged particles in unusually…

Physics & Astronomy

Stars in Harmony: Exploring the LMC’s Unique Coexistence

The LMC is the second closest known satellite galaxy of our Milky Way, orbiting it roughly every 1.5 billion years. Earlier ground-based observations of such…

Information Technology

Computer scientists lay out vision for a 'science of the Web'

Researchers need a clear agenda to harness the rapidly evolving potential of the World Wide Web, according to an article in the Aug. 11 issue of the journal…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists make first ‘molecular movie’ of light

The lead author of the study to be published in Nature, Dr Andrea Cavalleri at the Oxford University Department of Physics, said: ‘We’ve all seen how a stick…

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