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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Modifications of a nanoparticle can change chemical interactions with cell membranes

In a recent article published along with cover art in the leading journal Langmuir entitled “Effects of nanoparticle charge and shape anisotropy on…

Life & Chemistry

Social Isolation in Rats Linked to Higher Addiction Risks

Rats that are socially isolated during a critical period of adolescence are more vulnerable to addiction to amphetamine and alcohol, found researchers at The…

Life & Chemistry

Active Retrovirus HERV-H: Key Player in Stem Cell Innovation

A retrovirus called HERV-H, which inserted itself into the human genome millions of years ago, may play an important role in pluripotent stem cells, according…

Health & Medicine

Targeted Drug Release Using Magnetic Nanovehicles

Researchers have discovered a method that allows for the controlled release of an active agent on the basis of a magnetic nanovehicle. The research, conducted…

Health & Medicine

New Drug Boosts Survival Rates in Multiple Myeloma Patients

This phase I clinical trial enrolled 38 patients, and pomalidomide provided a minimal or better response for 42 percent of the patients, a partial response or…

Health & Medicine

New Oral Medication Slows Rheumatoid Arthritis Joint Damage

RA is a chronic, autoimmune disease that causes inflammation, pain and swelling of the joints. Over time, RA may destroy joints, impair daily function, and…

Health & Medicine

Studying Bacteria in Cancer Patients to Combat Infections

A University of Colorado Cancer Center study published in this month’s issue of the International Journal of Infectious Diseases shows the answer: E. coli and…

Health & Medicine

Impact of Body Shape on Mycobacterial Disease Risk

“Nontuberculous mycobacteria are widespread in the environment, yet only some people develop infections,” said Edward Chan, MD, senior author and professor of…

Health & Medicine

Breast Cancer Risk: SNPs Impact FOXA1 Binding Affinity

Jason Moore, PhD, a Third Century Professor of genetics, director of the Institute for Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, and associate director for…

Health & Medicine

Beta-Catenin’s Role in Tooth Root Formation Explained

The tooth root, together with the surrounding periodontium, maintains the tooth in the jaw. The root develops after the crown forms, a process called…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough Research Boosts Treatment for Multiple Myeloma

The study, titled “Identification of an ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein)-positive carfilzomib-resistant myeloma subpopulation by the pluripotent stem cell fluorescent…

Health & Medicine

Bangladeshi and Canadian researchers to stem transmission and deaths from dengue fever

No specific treatment exists for a serious mosquito-borne disease that is sweeping into new parts of the globe. Nor are there any vaccines to prevent infection…

Health & Medicine

Right target, but missing the bulls-eye for Alzheimer's

Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of late-life dementia. The disorder is thought to be caused by a protein known as amyloid-beta, or Abeta, which…

Health & Medicine

Oxygen Chamber Enhances Brain Repair After Injury and Stroke

Stroke, traumatic injury, and metabolic disorder are major causes of brain damage and permanent disabilities, including motor dysfunction, psychological…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Research Helps to Identify Origins of Schizophrenia

New University at Buffalo research demonstrates how defects in an important neurological pathway in early development may be responsible for the onset of…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene-Searching Software Enhances Disease Study Accuracy

A novel software tool, developed at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, streamlines the detection of disease-causing genetic changes through more…

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