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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Rapeseed Protein: A Sustainable Alternative to Soya Protein

Today, more than 500 million people are suffering from a lack of adequate protein in their diet. Each year, the number of human beings increases by 80 million,…

Health & Medicine

First guidelines for brain amyloid imaging in Alzheimer's released

To provide guidance for physicians, individuals and families affected by Alzheimer's, and the public, the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging…

Health & Medicine

UCSF Scientists Identify New Drug Target for Breast Cancer

In the January 27, 2013 online edition of Nature Cell Biology, UCSF scientists describe for the first time how the protein, known as GATA3 — which is abnormal…

Health & Medicine

Poor Sleep in Seniors Hinders Memory Storage, Study Finds

The connection between poor sleep, memory loss and brain deterioration as we grow older has been elusive. But for the first time, scientists at the University…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Scanner Detects Hereditary Genetic Defects

One of these proteins works like a scanner, continually scouring the genetic material for signs of damage. Researchers from the Institute of Veterinary…

Life & Chemistry

Immune Cell Suicide Alarm Helps Destroy Escaping Bacteria

Some bacteria thwart this effort by ripping the bag open and then escaping into the macrophage’s nutrient-rich cytosol compartment, where they divide and could…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Research New Way to Battle Bacteria

The work is led by Dr. Christopher Nomura of the college’s Department of Chemistry, who discovered that a simple protein molecule can interrupt the process…

Life & Chemistry

Liquid Metal Transforms Sand into Silicon Crystals Efficiently

Silicon dioxide, or sand, makes up about 40 percent of the earth's crust, but the industrial method for converting sand into crystalline silicon is expensive…

Life & Chemistry

Cloud-Powered Device Accelerates HIV Diagnostic Testing

Samuel K. Sia, associate professor of biomedical engineering at Columbia Engineering, has taken his innovative lab-on-a-chip and developed a way to not only…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Simplifies Research on Programmed Cell Death

Programmed cell death, or apoptosis, occurs tens of millions of times every day in every human body. Researchers in South Korea have devised an easy method to…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech Unveils New Method for Studying Molecular Networks

His group authored an article on their new approach to address these shortcomings, titled “Reverse Engineering Molecular Hypergraphs,” that received the Best…

Life & Chemistry

Newly discovered 'scarecrow' gene might trigger big boost in food production

Cornell University researchers have taken a leap toward meeting those needs by discovering a gene that could lead to new varieties of staple crops with 50…

Health & Medicine

Blocking Digestive Enzymes May Reverse Shock, Stop Multiorgan Failure

Collectively, these maladies represent a major unmet medical need: they are the number one cause of mortality in intensive care units in the United States,…

Health & Medicine

Anti-Fever Medications and Kidney Risks in Children

In an article published online Jan. 25 by the Journal of Pediatrics, Jason Misurac, M.D., and colleagues from IU and Butler University reported that nearly 3…

Health & Medicine

Low Vitamin D Levels Increase Premenopausal Breast Cancer Risk

The study of blood levels of 1,200 healthy women found that women whose serum vitamin D level was low during the three-month period just before diagnosis had…

Medical Engineering

Maglev Tissues: Accelerating Toxicity Testing for Airborne Chemicals

In a development that could lead to faster and more effective toxicity tests for airborne chemicals, scientists from Rice University and the Rice spinoff…

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