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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Single Gene Linked to Age of Onset in Schizophrenia

The study revealed that people with schizophrenia who had a particular version of the microRNA-137 gene (or MIR137), tended to develop the illness at a younger…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Variant Linked to Psychotic Features in Bipolar Disorder

The study, which is published in the scientific periodical Molecular Psychiatry, identifies a gene variant associated with an increased production of KYNA. The…

Life & Chemistry

How the brain loses and regains consciousness

Since the mid-1800s, doctors have used drugs to induce general anesthesia in patients undergoing surgery. Despite their widespread use, little is known about…

Life & Chemistry

Discovery of 'executioner' protein opens door to new options for stroke ALS, spinal cord injury

Alvaro Estevez, an associate professor at the University of Central Florida's College of Medicine, led the multi-university team that made the discovery, which…

Life & Chemistry

Oldest Genetic Branch of Human Y Chromosome Discovered

UA geneticists have discovered the oldest known genetic branch of the human Y chromosome – the hereditary factor determining male sex. The new divergent…

Life & Chemistry

Selfish Gene Challenges Genome Integrity: Latest Findings

For a bunch of inanimate chemical compounds, the nucleic and amino acids caught up in the infamous “selfish” segregation distorter (SD) saga have put on quite…

Health & Medicine

Goal-Oriented Therapy for Diabetic Neuropathies

Type II diabetes mellitus is the most common form of the disease and affects more than 20 million Americans. The onset of type II diabetes mellitus is often…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin B12 Deficiency Screening Essential for Refugees

Vitamin B12 deficiency is a sign of severe malnourishment and can result in permanent damage to the nervous system. For women of child-bearing age, vitamin B12…

Health & Medicine

New Neuroscience Insights on Reducing Trauma Effects

“This is an important basic neuroscience finding that has the potential to have clinical implications for the way individuals with posttraumatic stress…

Health & Medicine

A billion deaths from tobacco are a key obstacle to global development

If the world's nations are going to prevent tobacco smoking from causing one projected billion deaths by the end of this century, they must: Make tobacco…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Dementia Causes: Misplaced Molecules Uncovered

A team of German and Belgian researchers has succeeded in gaining new insights into the causes of certain movement disorders and forms of dementia. Scientists…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Insights on Common Eye Disorders Revealed

The AMD Gene Consortium, a network of 18 research groups supported by the National Eye Institute, also confirmed 12 genetic loci identified in previous…

Life & Chemistry

New Genomic Regions Linked to AMD Discovered in Study

The study, which is published online in Nature Genetics and represents the most comprehensive genome-wide analysis of genetic variations associated with AMD,…

Life & Chemistry

International consortium builds 'Google Map' of human metabolism

Scientists could use the model, known as Recon 2, to identify causes of and new treatments for diseases like cancer, diabetes and even psychiatric and…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Linked to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Discovered

A study led by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital has discovered mutations in two genes that lead to the death of nerve cells in amyotrophic lateral…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Links to Common Eye Disorder Uncovered

An international group of researchers has discovered seven new regions of the human genome—called loci—that are associated with increased risk of age-related…

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