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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Novel Protein Fragments May Protect Against Alzheimer's

The devastating loss of memory and consciousness in Alzheimer's disease is caused by plaque accumulations and tangles in neurons, which kill brain cells….

Life & Chemistry

Smithsonian Scientists Discover New Sea Bass Species in Curaçao

Identifying larval stages of marine fishes in the open ocean is difficult because the young fishes often bear little or no resemblance to the adults they will…

Life & Chemistry

Nature-Inspired Low-Friction Bearings for Smoother Machinery

They prevent direct contact between solid elements and ensure that gears, bearings, and valves work as smoothly as possible. Depending on the application, the…

Health & Medicine

Virginia Tech Reveals 5-Star Ratings for New Football Helmets

Virginia Tech has updated results of its adult football helmet ratings, which are designed to identify key differences between the abilities of individual…

Health & Medicine

Medications Aid Adults in Reducing Alcohol Use Disorders

he work, published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) and funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ),…

Life & Chemistry

Humans and Pets: Sharing MRSA Infections Explained

“Our study demonstrates that humans and companion animals readily exchange and share MRSA bacteria from the same population,” says senior author Mark Holmes,…

Life & Chemistry

Dartmouth Scientists Uncover Genetic Blueprint for Appendix Cancer

Their study, “Molecular Profiling of Appendiceal Epithelial Tumors Using Massively Parallel Sequencing to Identify Somatic Mutations,” was published in the…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Expression Mechanism Discovered in PRRS Virus

A collaborative study involving Kansas State University researchers has discovered a new gene expression mechanism in porcine reproductive and respiratory…

Life & Chemistry

Natural Molecule from Omega-3s Shows Promise for Type 2 Diabetes

The molecule, a derivative of omega-3 fatty acids, mimics some of the effects of physical exercise on blood glucose regulation. The details of the discovery…

Health & Medicine

Aggressive Treatment Not Effective for Older Prostate Cancer Patients

Treating older men with early-stage prostate cancer who also have other serious underlying health problems with aggressive therapies such as surgery or…

Health & Medicine

New Target Discovered for Chemotherapy-Resistant Leukemia Cells

Nora Heisterkamp, PhD, and colleagues at The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles have discovered that by targeting the B-cell…

Health & Medicine

Genetic Marker Linked to OCD Identified by Researchers

A group of researchers led by Johns Hopkins scientists say they have identified a genetic marker that may be associated with the development of…

Health & Medicine

Endocrine Disruptors’ Impact on Human Sperm Function

A plethora of endocrine-disrupting chemicals interfere with human sperm function in a way that may have a negative impact on fertilization. These are the…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Skin’s Role in Diagnosing Brain Disorders

A definite diagnosis is only possible post-mortem. Only then can pathologists examine the brain for typical depositions of the protein alpha-synuclein in the…

Life & Chemistry

Fish Thrive in Poisonous Springs: New Study Reveals Survival Secrets

However populations of shortfin molly fish managed to colonise springs with high concentrations of dissolved hydrogen sulphide. In a new study researchers from…

Life & Chemistry

Galectins Boost Immunity Against Camouflaged Bacteria

Our bodies produce a family of proteins that recognize and kill bacteria whose carbohydrate coatings resemble those of our own cells too closely, scientists…

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