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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Innovative Molecule Construction: Simplifying Medicine Development

University of Illinois chemist Martin Burke, a pioneer of a technique that constructs complex molecules from simple chemical “building blocks,” led a group…

Life & Chemistry

Neutron Beams Illuminate Antibody Clustering Insights

Scientists have used small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and neutron spin-echo (NSE) techniques for the first time to understand how monoclonal antibodies…

Health & Medicine

Predicting which stroke patients will be helped — or harmed — by clot-busting treatment

Reporting online May 15 in the journal Stroke, the Johns Hopkins team says these predictions were made possible by applying a new method they developed that…

Medical Engineering

Optical brain scanner goes where other brain scanners can’t

The new optical approach to brain scanning is ideally suited for children and for patients with electronic implants, such as pacemakers, cochlear implants and…

Life & Chemistry

New Imaging Method Captures Full Brain Activity in Real Time

The team used the new system to simultaneously image the activity of every neuron in the worm Caenorhabditis elegans, as well as the entire brain of a…

Life & Chemistry

Windshield Washer Fluid: A Hidden Source of Legionnaires’ Risk

“Washer fluid spray can release potentially dangerous numbers of these bacteria into the air. These results suggest that automobiles may serve as a source of…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria in Saliva May Indicate Pancreatic Cancer Risk

“Our studies suggest that ratios of particular types of bacteria found in saliva may be indicative of pancreatic cancer,” says Pedro Torres of San Diego State…

Life & Chemistry

Herpes-Loaded Stem Cells Target Brain Tumors Effectively

The work, led by Khalid Shah, MS, PhD, an HSCI Principal Faculty member, is published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Shah heads the Molecular…

Health & Medicine

Low-Risk Prostate Cancer: The Case for Active Surveillance

More and more men who believe they have low-risk prostate cancers are opting for active surveillance, forgoing treatment and monitoring the cancer closely with…

Health & Medicine

Home Telemonitoring Benefits ICD and CRT-D Patients Equally

Home telemonitoring is equally effective in ICD and CRT-D patients, a subanalysis of the IN-TIME trial has shown. The findings were presented for the first…

Health & Medicine

New Treatment Validated for HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

The breast cancer subtype in question is commonly called “HER2-positive”; it's a subset of the disease affecting about one patient in four, in which tumor…

Medical Engineering

3-D Imaging System Reveals Neural Activity in Living Brains

Researchers at MIT and the University of Vienna have created an imaging system that reveals neural activity throughout the brains of living animals. This…

Medical Engineering

One small chip — one giant leap forward for early cancer detection

Today, the majority of cancers are detected on the macroscopic level, when the tumor is already composed of millions of cancer cells and the disease is…

Medical Engineering

3D Printed Titanium Hip Surgery Breakthrough in Southampton

The 3D printed hip, made from titanium, was designed using the patient’s CT scan and CAD CAM (computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing)…

Medical Engineering

Glasses-Free 3D Projector: MIT’s Innovative Design Unveiled

Over the past three years, researchers in the Camera Culture group at the MIT Media Lab have steadily refined a design for a glasses-free, multiperspective,…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Enhances Salmonella’s Precision in Attacks

A team of scientists at the Biozentrum of the University of Basel demonstrate in their current publication in Cell Reports that a much investigated protein,…

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