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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Ocean Microbes: Key to Airborne Diversity and Ecosystem Health

Understanding the oceans' role as a source and sink for airborne microbes can provide insight into the maintenance of microbial diversity and how human, animal…

Life & Chemistry

Boosting Fat Cells: New Hope for Leukemia Treatment

Researchers with the McMaster Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute found that boosting adipocytes, or fat cells, located in the bone morrow suppressed…

Life & Chemistry

Sustainable Solutions for Dwindling Phosphorus Resources

For this reason, research has been under heavy pressure for years on the efficient use of this valuable raw material, and for some years now also the Leibniz…

Life & Chemistry

Usutu Virus Returns: Impact on Birds and Human Health

Between 2001 and 2005 the massive black bird mortality in eastern Austria received wide public attention. Usutu virus, the aetiological agent, belongs to the…

Life & Chemistry

Biodegradable Electronics: Innovating Sustainable Devices

Electronic devices that are completely broken down in a biological environment after a pre-defined operating life open up novel applications as well as ways…

Life & Chemistry

Cell Contacts Shape Fate in Embryonic Development Insights

The average human consists of about 37.2 trillion cells. But not all cells are created equal: while muscle cells contain the molecular machinery to contract…

Life & Chemistry

Ant Queens Bury Dead to Combat Disease in Colonies

Researchers at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria found that in cases where two ant-queens founded a colony together and one of the queens died…

Life & Chemistry

TSRI Chemists Innovate with Modified DNA Nucleotides

TSRI's Floyd Romesberg and Tingjian Chen, in a study published online in the chemistry journal Angewandte Chemie, showed that they could make several…

Life & Chemistry

New Hydrogel Innovation Tackles Rheumatoid Arthritis

IBS scientists at the Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity, within the Institute for Basic Science (IBS), invented a hydrogel to fight rheumatoid arthritis…

Health & Medicine

Norovirus Hides in Rare Gut Cells to Evade Immune Response

Noroviruses are the leading cause of non-bacterial gastroenteritis in the world and are estimated to cause 267 million infections and 20,000 deaths each year….

Life & Chemistry

Machine learning translates 'hidden' information to reveal chemistry in action

Chemistry is a complex dance of atoms. Subtle shifts in position and shuffles of electrons break and remake chemical bonds as participants change partners….

Health & Medicine

Protein Discovery Boosts Body Fat Burning for Heat Generation

Scientists at the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC) have identified a protein that holds promise as a target for therapies…

Health & Medicine

Menopause triggers metabolic changes in brain that may promote Alzheimer's

The findings, published today in PLoS One, could help solve a longstanding mystery about Alzheimer's, namely, why women get this fatal neurodegenerative…

Health & Medicine

Improved Mini Brains Aid Research on Zika-Related Damage

UCLA researchers have developed an improved technique for creating simplified human brain tissue from stem cells. Because these so-called “mini brain…

Health & Medicine

Flexible Sensors for Movement Detection in GI Tract

Researchers at MIT and Brigham and Women's Hospital have built a flexible sensor that can be rolled up and swallowed. Upon ingestion, the sensor adheres to the…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Linear Response Functions in Neural Circuit Models

Tim Herfurth and Tatjana Tchumatchenko from the Theory of Neural Dynamics Group (Max Planck Institute for Brain Research) now dive into the wide variety of…

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