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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Self-Defense Strategies: Enhancing Plant Resistance Explained

The work, which appeared in Nature Communications on December 19, 2017, sheds light on plant resistance generally and could lead to strategies to boost plants'…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Innovations in Rhino Conservation: NSU Research Team’s Impact

Call it CSI meets conservation.

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria Motor Boost: Insights from Imperial College Discovery

The discovery, by a team from Imperial College London, provides insights into evolution at the molecular scale.

Health & Medicine

New PET Tracer Tracks Lung Bacterial Infections Effectively

Researchers at the University of Louisville, Kentucky, have demonstrated that a new radiotracer, 2-18F-fluorodeoxysorbitol (18F-FDS), can identify and track…

Health & Medicine

Throwing molecular wrench into gene control machine leads to 'melting away' of leukemia

In tests in mice, the newly discovered method has resulted in what the researchers describe as the “melting away” of aggressive blood cancers while at the same…

Life & Chemistry

Unusual Gene Evolution in Bacteria: UM Research Unveiled

University of Montana researchers have made another discovery at the cellular level to help understand the basic processes of all life on our planet – this…

Life & Chemistry

Penn Study Reveals Super-Silenced DNA’s Potential in Cell Reprogramming

“In the past, most labs, including my own, used gene activators to turn on a new program to change the identity in a given cell,” said senior author Ken Zaret,…

Life & Chemistry

Messenger RNA Survival Strategies in Sugar Shortage

If a cell encounters a stress situation, whether it is due to nutrient restriction or osmotic shock, the cell reacts immediately to ensure its survival. Prof….

Life & Chemistry

New Treatment Strategies for Multidrug-Resistant Infections

“Our discovery of widespread antibiotic sensitivities in the multidrug-resistant pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa opens up the opportunity to limit the…

Health & Medicine

IU Researchers Successfully Grow Hairy Skin in a Dish

This research, recently published online in the journal Cell Reports, marks the first demonstration that hair follicles can be grown in cultures of stem cells….

Life & Chemistry

Native Biocrusts: Unveiling Microbial Metabolism in Arid Lands

Arid lands, which cover some 40 percent of the Earth's terrestrial surface, are too dry to sustain much in the way of vegetation. But far from being barren,…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Mechanism Found to Boost Cereal Crop Yields

Solving the world's food, feed and bioenergy challenges requires integration of multiple approaches and diverse skills. Andrea Eveland, Ph.D., assistant member…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking RNA Structure: Unveiling Its Essential Role

It is the less known member of the nucleic acid family, superseded in popularity by its cousin DNA. And yet RNA, or ribonucleic acid, plays an essential role…

Life & Chemistry

New Acid-Tolerant Green Fluorescent Protein Enhances Bioimaging

Visualizing cellular components and processes at the molecular level is important for understanding the basis of any biological activity. Fluorescent proteins…

Health & Medicine

Cholesterol Crystals Impact Myelin Regeneration in MS

The myelin sheath plays a decisive role in the function of the central nervous system: it is a specialized membrane enriched in lipids, which insulates nerve…

Life & Chemistry

Early Stage Islet Autoimmunity: Autoimmune Reaction Halted

Type 1 diabetes is the most common metabolic disease in childhood and adolescence. In this disease, the body's own immune system attacks and destroys the…

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