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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Water Secrets: Species Identification with eDNA

DNA that animals release into aquatic environment can be detected using molecular analysis. This detection method is called environmental DNA (eDNA) A simple…

Life & Chemistry

New Technology Maps Brain Wiring for Better Understanding

The human brain is composed of billions of neurons wired together in intricate webs and communicating through electrical pulses and chemical signals. Although…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Scientists Create Touch-Enabled Human Stem Cells

Researchers at the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research at UCLA have, for the first time, coaxed human stem cells to…

Health & Medicine

Fast Food’s Long-Term Impact on Immune System Function

The scientists placed mice for a month on a so-called “Western diet”: high in fat, high in sugar, and low in fiber. The animals consequently developed a strong…

Health & Medicine

Dengue Virus: Clever Replication Strategy Revealed by Duke Researchers

A new study reveals how dengue virus manages to reproduce itself in an infected person without triggering the body's normal defenses. Duke researchers report…

Life & Chemistry

Enzyme Discovery Links Inflammation and Metabolism in Fat Tissue

Now, a study led by Brown University researchers has identified an enzyme that appears the regulate the physiology of both fat types in mice–decreasing…

Life & Chemistry

Malaria Parasite Uses Protein Packaging for Mosquito Transfer

The parasite that causes malaria has not one, but two, specialized proteins that protect its messenger RNAs — genetic material that encodes for proteins –…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Cell with 42 Million Protein Molecules

The work was done in collaboration with Anastasia Baryshnikova, a U of T alum and now Principal Investigator at Calico, a California biotechnology company that…

Life & Chemistry

'Decorated' stem cells could offer targeted heart repair

“Platelets can home in on an injury site and stay there, and even in some cases recruit a body's own naturally occurring stem cells to the site, but they are a…

Health & Medicine

OCT’s Evolution: Unlocking New Applications in Ophthalmology

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized ophthalmology in the 25 years since the technology's inception, by providing the capability to…

Life & Chemistry

Harnessing Hydrogen: The Future of Green Energy Economy

Hydrogenases are enzymes capable of making hydrogen gas (H2) using protons from water, a reaction with relevance to a potential future green energy economy…

Life & Chemistry

Greener Carbon Fiber: Bio-Based Compound Innovations

From cars and bicycles to airplanes and space shuttles, manufacturers around the world are trying to make these vehicles lighter, which helps lower fuel use…

Medical Engineering

New Wearable Health Monitor for Sick Babies by Sussex Physicists

Sick babies in remote parts of the world could be monitored from afar thanks to new wearable technology designed by physicists at the University of Sussex. And…

Life & Chemistry

Ants Use Deadly Disinfection to Protect Their Colony Health

Ants kill colony mates infected with deadly diseases when they are unable to prevent them from falling sick in the first place. In doing so, the ants protect…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarkers Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy Outcomes

Nowadays, melanoma and lung cancer can be combatted effectively through immunotherapy, which makes targeted use of the immune system’s normal function of…

Life & Chemistry

Harnessing Glial Cells: Targeted Stimulation for Brain Health

Implanted devices send targeted electrical stimulation to the nervous system to interfere with abnormal brain activity, and it is commonly assumed that neurons…

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