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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Engineers Study Soot and Diesel Filters Using Tiki Torches

A team of engineers at the University of Notre Dame is using the backyard torches as part of an effort to mimic the soot oxidation process in a diesel engine…

Health & Medicine

Epithelial Cells Change Shape to Enable Tissue Curvature

“The epithelial cells are the “construction blocks” with which an organism is formed. They are like 'pieces of Tente or Lego from which animals are made'. The…

Life & Chemistry

New Process Transforms CO2 Into Sustainable Methionine

The industrial production of methionine from petrochemical source materials is currently done via a six-step chemical process that requires highly toxic…

Life & Chemistry

New Breakthrough in Lab-Grown Human Brain Tissue Development

A cutting-edge laboratory technique that turns human stem cells into brain-like tissue now recapitulates human brain development more accurately than ever,…

Life & Chemistry

Neurons Connect to Help the Brain Distinguish Smells

Can you tell the smell of a rose from the scent of a lilac? If so, you have your brain's piriform cortex to thank. Compared to many parts of the brain, the…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers discover system that reduces neurodegeneration in Huntington’s disease

The neuroscientist Dr David Vilchez and his team at CECAD, the University of Cologne’s Cluster of Excellence for Aging Research, have made an important step…

Life & Chemistry

Visualizing Chemical Reactions on Bimetal Surfaces

Catalysts are the result of many chemists searching to unravel the beauty of molecules and the mystery of chemical reactions. Professor Jeong Young Park, whose…

Health & Medicine

Traffic jams in the brain: Disrupted transport routes in nerve cells are a cause of Parkinson's

Nerve fibres give nerve cells their characteristic long shape. Measuring up to one metre in length, they form the contact points to other nerve cells. In order…

Life & Chemistry

Growing Brain Cancer in a Dish: A New Research Breakthrough

Brain tumors are among the most aggressive and deadly cancers and a leading cause of cancer-related death in children and young adults.

Life & Chemistry

New Antibody Class Offers Hope Against HIV-1 Infection

“IgM is sort of the forgotten antibody,” Dr. Ruprecht, Scientist and Director of Texas Biomed's AIDS Research Program, said. “Most scientists believed its…

Life & Chemistry

Computing Power Unlocks Secrets of Molecular Reactions

Chemical reactions take place around us all the time – in the air we breathe, the water we drink, and in the factories that make products we use in everyday…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoscale Insights: First Biomolecule Folding Measurements in Water

Tinkering with a method they helped develop over the last few years, scientists have for the first time measured at the nanometer scale the characteristic…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Complex Aids Hepatitis C Virus Entry Into Liver Cells

The receptors, which viruses –and other extracellular moieties- use to enter cells, are often part of large complexes composed of many proteins. In the case of…

Health & Medicine

High-Throughput Flow Cytometry’s Role in Drug Discovery

Led by guest editors Mei Ding, Ph.D. (AstraZeneca) and Bruce S. Edwards, Ph.D. (University of New Mexico), this special issue presents a range of research…

Life & Chemistry

O2 Stable Hydrogenases: Advancing Clean Energy Solutions

A team of researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion and the MPI für Kohlenforschung in Mülheim an der Ruhr have succeeded in…

Health & Medicine

FAU researchers identify Parkinson's disease as a possible autoimmune disease

Currently, approximately 4.1 million people suffer from Parkinson’s disease throughout the globe, in Germany alone more than 300,000 people are affected….

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