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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Arming Immune Cells: Enhancing Recognition of Pathogens

The immune system protects the human body against pathogens thus keeping it healthy. To achieve this, however, immune cells must be able to recognise intruders…

Life & Chemistry

New Cell Lines Enhance NIST Monoclonal Antibody Production

In a new paper in the journal mAbs, researchers at the Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research (IBBR), a joint institute of NIST and the University…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Flies Cultivate Probiotics: Insights from PLoS Biology Study

Now, a study published in the PLoS Biology offers a new tool to study this bacteria-host interaction. A research team from the Gulbenkian Institute of Science…

Life & Chemistry

Single-Cell RNA Profiling Advances Understanding of Biology

“Single-cell technologies are already revolutionizing biology”, as LMU molecular biologist Professor Wolfgang Enard puts it. Enard and his group have now…

Health & Medicine

Distrust of Power Affects Medical Procedure Choices

First World countries have well-developed healthcare systems that employ medical regimens that have been empirically demonstrated to be effective. Despite…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Discovery in Plant Root Development Process

As the plant root grows, a root cap protects its fragile tip. Every few hours, the old cap is lost and a new one replaces it. This has puzzled scientists: how…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Methods in Terpene Syntheses Unveiled

Terpenes are the largest class of chemical compounds that are found in nature. They include, for example, many essential oils, steroids and clinically relevant…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough in Cell Signaling Could Pave Way for Cancer Treatments

Various mechanisms exist for cells to communicate with each other, and many are essential for development. A team of international researchers looked at how…

Health & Medicine

Research on mutation 'hotspots' in DNA could lead to new insights on cancer risks

These mutations arise because “typos” can occur as DNA replicates during cellular division. A recent analysis, which found that random mistakes in DNA play a…

Life & Chemistry

Madagascar’s lemurs use millipedes for their tummy troubles

Madagascar’s red-fronted lemurs may have a secret weapon from nature’s medicine cabinet: millipedes. This is according to a study led by Louise Peckre of the…

Life & Chemistry

New ceria nanoparticles attack Parkinson's disease from three fronts

Researchers at the Center for Nanoparticle Research, within the Institute for Basic Science (IBS, South Korea), have developed a set of nanoparticles for…

Health & Medicine

Unlocking Artery Health: The Role of LYVE-1 Macrophages

A team of researchers at NUS Medicine, led by Associate Professor Veronique Angeli, has identified a population of cells called macrophages that coat the outer…

Health & Medicine

Dynamic Cellular Defense Against Breast Cancer Uncovered

Results of the scientists' experiments are published online July 30, 2018, in the Journal of Cell Biology.

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Aging Mechanisms in Nothobranchius Furzeri

People have long been dealing with questions about the mechanisms that make our body cells age and how to counteract these mechanisms. Due to their function in…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering Weeds: A New Source of Antibiotics

Many of the antibiotics used today were developed from natural products made by bacteria themselves in order to ward off other bacteria. These products used to…

Life & Chemistry

Ocean Acidification Threatens Coral Reefs and Marine Life

Carbon dioxide emissions are killing off coral reefs and kelp forests as heat waves and ocean acidification damage marine ecosystems, scientists have warned.

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