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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Method Measures Drug Effects in Pancreatic Islets

The pancreas is an abdominal organ that produces digestive enzymes as well as hormones that regulate blood sugar levels. This hormone-producing function is…

Life & Chemistry

Medicinal Plants Flourish in Biodiversity Hotspots

Their new approach makes it possible to predict which groups of plants and which geographical areas are likely to have a particularly high density of species…

Health & Medicine

New Optical Biosensor Enhances Gout Management 24/7

“Finding more ways to help patients reduce their risks of gout attacks is an important clinical need that hasn't been looked at in detail,” said Dr. Mike…

Life & Chemistry

Climbing Robots Benefit from Gecko-Inspired Toes

Robots with toes? Experiments suggest that climbing robots could benefit from having flexible, hairy toes, like those of geckos, that can adjust quickly to…

Life & Chemistry

Who Monitors Temperature Changes in Our Cells?

The conditions in the environment are subject to large fluctuations. In Germany, for instance, temperatures can range from a freezing minus 20 degrees Celsius…

Health & Medicine

Protein Shredder: Key to Brain Fat Metabolism Insights

Every cell in the body is surrounded by a fatty film called the plasma membrane. It also contains numerous proteins that span the membrane from outside to…

Health & Medicine

Uncovering DNA Behavior of Cancer Cells in 3D Models

Scientists have used 3D models to break down the DNA behavior of cancer cells, in a breakthrough new study which could revolutionize treatment for the disease.

Life & Chemistry

Antarctic Benthos Decline: Impact of Sea-Ice Changes

Over the past quarter-century, changes in Antarctic sea-ice cover have had profound impacts on life on the ocean floor. As biologists from the Alfred Wegener…

Life & Chemistry

Lipid Metabolism’s Role in Lifelong Brain Development

Neural stem cells are not only responsible for early brain development – they remain active for an entire lifetime. They divide and continually generate new…

Life & Chemistry

Selective Strategies to Target Leukemia Stem Cells Effectively

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive cancer of the blood-forming system. It affects the hematopoietic stem cells, or blood stem cells, of various…

Life & Chemistry

Pupil Dilation: How Our Eyes Adapt to Beauty and Light

When we find something particularly beautiful or impressive, we literally get big eyes: Our pupils dilate. The pupil controls how much light enters the eye and…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Mechanoradicals in Stressed Synthetic Polymers

It has been known for many decades that synthetic polymers subjected to mechanical stress generate mechanoradicals by rupture of chemical bonds. But could…

Life & Chemistry

How a molecular 'alarm' system in plants protects them from predators

In nature, every species must be equipped with a strategy to be able to survive in response to danger. Plants, too, have innate systems that are triggered in…

Life & Chemistry

First Full-Sized Mitochondrial Membrane Simulation Unveiled

Scientists from the University of Groningen have developed a method that combines different resolution levels in a computer simulation of biological membranes.

Medical Engineering

New X-Ray Method for COVID Diagnosis Ready for Testing

Reliable methods for identifying the new Coronavirus are crucial during the pandemic it has caused. In addition to biochemical tests, x-ray methods can also be…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Bacteria’s Carbon-Fixing Machinery: New Insights

New CU Boulder research published today in Science Advances shows how these specialized compartments, known as carboxysomes, work and how their activity can be…

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