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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Healthier Mice Provide Insights Into Human Aging Research

The team studied ‘knock-out’ mice engineered to lack either insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 or -2. These proteins are activated by insulin, a hormone that…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Pheromones: Insights From Animal Research

Pheromones perform a lot of functions, and the researchers are striving to perceive them all, but they carry out the investigations mainly on healthy animals….

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Genetic Sex-Determination Evolution

A research team formed by Sander van Doorn (Santa Fe Institute, USA) and Mark Kirkpatrick (University of Texas at Austin, USA) suggests an answer to the puzzle…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Identifies Two Genes Linked to Arthritis Disability

An international team of researchers led by a Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center geneticist has discovered two genes linked to a disabling form of…

Life & Chemistry

Transparent Zebrafish Aid Breast Cancer Research Breakthrough

Scientists at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine can’t look through human skin. But a small, tropical minnow fish common to…

Life & Chemistry

Neural Link Between Sleep Loss and Psychiatric Disorders Revealed

This is notably apparent in soldiers in combat zones, medical residents and even new parents. Now there's a neurological basis for this theory, according to…

Life & Chemistry

Cilia’s Role in Sensation: How They Sense Heat and Pain

Humans and genetically engineered mice lacking functional cilia respond more slowly to physical sensations such as exposure to hot water or a sharp poke with a…

Life & Chemistry

Broccoli Sprout Extract Shields Skin from UV Damage

The results in human volunteers, backed by parallel evidence obtained in mice, show that the degree of skin redness (erythema) caused by UV rays, which is an…

Health & Medicine

Medium HIV Levels Drive Most Transmission, Study Finds

The study, by researchers from Imperial College London, looked at several groups of HIV-positive people in Europe, the USA and sub-Saharan Africa. It found…

Health & Medicine

Local Scientists Key to Advancing HIV Vaccine Research

Researchers from Imperial College London, who are evaluating multiple candidate vaccines designed to prevent HIV, argue that Western governments and funding…

Health & Medicine

Is a good night’s sleep crucial for your health?

In spring 2005 a large European research and training network was establishedto investigate the causes and implications of poor sleep from a medical as well as…

Health & Medicine

Educated Individuals With Dementia Experience Faster Memory Loss

The study included 117 people who developed dementia out of an original cohort of 488 people. Researchers followed the participants for an average of six years…

Medical Engineering

Eye – ground: The truth in a distorting mirror

It is the so-called digital fundus-camera equipped with the real-time aberrometer. In fact, two devices are combined in it – one of them enables to see the…

Life & Chemistry

Hormones and Pheromones: New Insights from Yeast Research

New insights into the cellular signal chain through which pheromones stimulate mating in yeast have been gained by scientists at the European Molecular Biology…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar Buildup in Neurons Linked to Neurodegenerative Diseases

Published in the latest issue of Nature Neuroscience, this finding has been made by a team of Spanish researchers led by Joan J. Guinovart, director of the…

Life & Chemistry

New Inhibitor Shows Promise as Cancer Treatment in Latest Study

Today a study is being published in the journal Nature Chemical Biology in which Uppsala University researchers show, on the basis of animal models, that an…

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