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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Networking Technique Simplifies Gene Discovery Process

Edward Marcotte and his colleague, postdoctoral researcher Insuk Lee, used the gene network technique to identify new genes that regulate life span and are…

Life & Chemistry

Reviving African Fruit Species: Rediscovering Native Treasures

Native fruit species that have fed Africans for thousands of years — such as butterfruit and ebony — are now largely neglected and displaced by non-native…

Life & Chemistry

Gecko-Inspired Innovations: Climbing Technology from UC Berkeley

Building upon several years of research into the gecko's uncanny ability to climb sheer walls, researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have…

Life & Chemistry

Cinchona Alkaloids: Rediscovering Ancient Healing Innovations

Drugs derived from cinchona bark, known as cinchona alkaloids, have been used in healing from ancient times. The most prominent representative of this group is…

Life & Chemistry

Hot Liquids Release Harmful Chemicals from Polycarbonate Bottles

Scott Belcher, PhD, and his team found when the same new and used polycarbonate drinking bottles were exposed to boiling hot water, BPA, an environmental…

Life & Chemistry

3-D Crystalline Nanoparticles Created Using DNA Technique

In an achievement some see as the “holy grail” of nanoscience, researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have for the first…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Acts as Blueprint in New Nanoparticle Structures

Using just one kind of nanoparticle (gold) the researchers built two common but very different crystalline structures by merely changing one thing — the…

Health & Medicine

Cosmetic Products Linked to Infections in Critically Ill Patients

Five patients suffered from infection including bacteremia, lower respiratory tract infection and urinary tract infection associated with the bacterial…

Health & Medicine

Effective New Therapy for Treating Deep Vein Thrombosis

The study found that injecting or “lacing” the clot with a fiber-binding thrombolytic agent effectively treats deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and reduces the risk…

Medical Engineering

New Device Targets Small Breast Tumors with Precision

The results of initial testing of the PEM/PET system, designed and constructed by scientists at the Department of Energy's Thomas Jefferson National…

Medical Engineering

Digital Mammography Outperforms Film in Key Cases

“We looked at a cross-section of characteristics,” said DMIST principal investigator, Etta D. Pisano, M.D., Kenan professor of radiology and biomedical…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Expression in Mice: Human vs. Chimp Diets Explored

Humans consume a distinct diet compared to other apes. Not only do we consume much more meat and fat, but we also cook our food. It has been hypothesized that…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Reveals Birth Year Through Eye Analysis

The lens of the eye is made up of transparent proteins called crystallins. These are packed so tightly together and in such a particular way, that they behave…

Life & Chemistry

In Vivo Visualization of Alternative Splicing Unveiled

Dr. Hidehito Kuroyanagi and colleagues at the Tokyo Medical and Dental University engineered a transgenic alternative splicing reporter system to monitor the…

Life & Chemistry

Snakes Discover Stereo Sound Perception from Sand

It is often believed that snakes cannot hear. This presumption is fed by the fact that snakes lack an outer ear and that scientific evidence of snakes responding to sound is scarce. Snakes do, however, possess an inner ear with a functional cochlea….

Health & Medicine

Art and medicine meet to make the world’s first ‘operation’ gown

A unique surgical gown, which goes on international display in the USA today, should significantly improve understanding of where operation incisions are made,…

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