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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New genetic study helps to solve Darwin's mystery about the ancient evolution of flowering plants

According to Claude dePamphilis, a professor of biology at Penn State University and the lead author of the study, which includes scientists at six…

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Insights: Modifying Gene Function Uncovered

For years, scientists have thought of DNA as a passive blueprint capable only of producing specific proteins through RNA transcription. Now, research led by…

Life & Chemistry

Ozone Treatment Cuts Fungal Spoilage in Fresh Produce

It is estimated that up to 30% of fresh produce can be lost due to microbial spoilage. Dr Singleton from Newcastle University explains that low levels of…

Life & Chemistry

Mechanism for invasion of tumorous cells discovered …

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem have discovered a previously unknown mechanism whereby tumor cells invade normal tissues, spreading cancer…

Life & Chemistry

Flu helps spread pneumonia

The work could have implications for the management of influenza pandemics and could help reduce incidence of pneumococcal infections in very young children,…

Health & Medicine

Immunization Safe for Kids with Inherited Metabolic Disorders

Children with inborn errors of metabolism received vaccines on the same immunization schedule as did healthy infants, according to Kaiser Permanente Vaccine…

Health & Medicine

Drinking During Pregnancy Linked to Premature Birth Risk

New research published in Biomed Central's open access journal BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth looked at the amounts of alcohol women drank during their early…

Life & Chemistry

Molecules identified that help propel cancer metastasis

Instead, it's the spread of a tiny subpopulation of cells from the primary tumor to other parts of the body—the process known as metastasis—that all too often…

Life & Chemistry

Instant Evolution: Bacteria Transform Sweet Potato Whiteflies

In just six years, bacteria in the genus Rickettsia spread through a population of the sweet potato whitefly (Bemisia tabaci), an invasive pest of global…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Resurrect Four-Billion-Year-Old Enzymes, Reveal Conditions of Early Life on Earth

By measuring the properties of these enzymes, they could examine the conditions in which the extinct organisms lived. The results shed new light on how life…

Life & Chemistry

Starch-Controlling Gene Boosts Protein in Soybean Plants

Eve Wurtele, professor of genetics, development and cell biology; and Ling Li, an adjunct assistant professor and an associate scientist working in her…

Health & Medicine

Digestive experts grade treatment options for inflammatory bowel disease

The American College of Gastroenterology published a new evidence-based systematic review on the management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) as a supplement…

Health & Medicine

UMMS researchers develop new technology to screen and analyze genetic mutations

A single change to even one of the thousands of DNA codes that make up each gene in the human genome can result in severe diseases such as cancer, cystic…

Health & Medicine

Long-Term Solutions for Depression: Insights from Canadian Study

The data Colman reviewed came from the National Population Health Survey, a longitudinal Canadian study, and showed depressed adults who use antidepressants…

Health & Medicine

Welders Face Increased Brain Damage Risk from Manganese Fumes

Fumes produced by welding contain manganese, an element that scientists have linked to neurological problems including Parkinson’s disease-like symptoms.“In…

Health & Medicine

New Radiation Treatment Guidelines for Thyroid Disease

The ATA convened a task force to update radiation safety information related to outpatient 131I therapy to treat hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer. The new…

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