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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Medical Engineering

Sandia Labs Reveals Plague Secrets with New Imaging Techniques

“We’re trying to do molecular biology with a microscope, but in order to do that, we must be able to look at things on a molecular scale,” says Jesse Aaron,…

Life & Chemistry

Reading the fine print of perception – The human brain learns by interpreting details

Researchers at Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, the Bernstein Center Berlin, the NeuroCure Cluster of Excellence and the Otto-von-Guericke University of…

Life & Chemistry

Tarantulas Use Silk From Feet for Unique Survival Technique

'The animals are very delicate. They wouldn't survive a fall from any height,' explains Claire Rind from the University of Newcastle, UK. In 2006, Stanislav…

Life & Chemistry

How Aggressive Mating Behavior Affects Species Survival

Evolutionary biologists have long debated whether the behavior of the individual is able to influence processes on a population or species level. The…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers identify DNA region linked to depression

Major depression affects approximately 20 percent of people at some point during their lives, and family studies have long suggested that depression risk is…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variation Linked to Key Changes in Human Brain Development

An international collaboration of scientists from the Yale School of Medicine and Turkey may have discovered humanity's beneficiary – a tiny variation within a…

Life & Chemistry

New Class of Compounds Shows Promise for Drug Development

In a new study, published online in Nature Chemical Biology on May 15, 2011, the researchers show the new compounds powerfully and selectively block the…

Life & Chemistry

Plasticity of hormonal response permits rapid gene expression reprogramming

Gene expression is the process of converting the genetic information encoded in DNA into a final gene product such as a protein or any of several types of RNA.Scientists have long thought that the gene programs regulated by different physiological processes throughout the body are robustly pre-determined and relatively fixed for every specialized cell. But a new study by researchers from the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine reveals the unsuspected plasticity of some of these gene expression programs….

Life & Chemistry

'Master switch' gene for obesity and diabetes discovered

A team of researchers, led by King's College London and the University of Oxford, have found that a gene linked to type 2 diabetes and cholesterol levels is in…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variant Linked to COPD Development in Men Revealed

The VDR study will be presented at the ATS 2011 International Conference.”Our results show that this gene variant is associated with development of COPD in…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Expression Changes in Nasal Cells for Early Lung Cancer Detection

The study will be presented at the ATS 2011 International Conference.”Our data suggests that evaluating gene expression changes in nasal cells found in the…

Life & Chemistry

The beginnings of the brain

All of the tissues and organs of the body arise from one of three embryonic precursors: the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. The ectoderm contributes to…

Life & Chemistry

Know your tomatoes

Genetically modified (GM) tomatoes look much the same as traditional varieties. But are they? By comparing the chemical diversity of strains of GM tomatoes…

Life & Chemistry

Biologists Interpret the Language of Sperm Whales

Recent findings suggest that, not only do different codas mean different things, but that whales can also tell which member of their community is speaking…

Health & Medicine

Personalized Treatment Insights for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

AML, the most common form of acute leukemia seen in adults, is an aggressive form of cancer that primarily affects the elderly. Despite years of research,…

Health & Medicine

New mouse model may lead to new therapies for degenerative diseases

For example, in type I diabetes, hyperglycemia commonly develops when approximately 80 percent of the beta cells in the pancreas are lost; in Parkinson's…

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