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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Device Detects Bacteria Behind Eardrum with Precision

The research team, led by University of Illinois electrical and computer engineering professor Stephen Boppart, will publish their advance in the online Early…

Life & Chemistry

Microbial Arachidonic Acid Biosynthesis: Health and Bio-Diesel

SCO are essential for health and potential sources of bio-diesel. There has been a long history of interest in the exploitation of microorganisms as oil and…

Life & Chemistry

U of M Study Reveals Titan Cells Shield Cryptococcus

Kirsten Nielsen, Ph.D., an assistant professor in the department of microbiology, and recent Ph.D. recipient Laura Okagaki believe their discovery could help…

Life & Chemistry

New Stem Cell Technique Boosts Heart Cell Production

Writing this week (May 28, 2012) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a team of Wisconsin scientists describes a way to transform human stem…

Life & Chemistry

Hidden Flower Features: Key to Bee Survival Unveiled

Published today in the British Ecological Society's journal Functional Ecology, their research reveals that Velcro-like cells on plant petals play a crucial…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Promises Earlier Detection of Bone Loss

Scientists at Arizona State University and NASA are taking on this medical challenge by developing and applying a technique that originated in the Earth…

Life & Chemistry

Speeding Up Biomedical Science: Mapping Biomolecules in Tissue

Biomedical scientists are dreaming of a technique showing the distribution of all the biomolecular constituents that make up biological tissue in…

Health & Medicine

Swedish researchers’ discovery promises unique medicine for treatment of chronic and diabetic wounds

Behind this new medicine is a group of researchers at the Department of Medical Chemistry and Biophysics who have made the unique finding that the protein…

Health & Medicine

Aggressive Glycemic Control and Kidney Failure in Type 2 Diabetes

To test the hypothesis that aggressive glycemic control can prevent renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, first author Steven G. Coca of…

Health & Medicine

Engineered Microvessels Create 3D Test Bed for Disease Research

University of Washington bioengineers have developed the first structure to grow small human blood vessels, creating a 3-D test bed that offers a better way to…

Health & Medicine

Targeting tuberculosis 'hotspots' could have widespread benefit

An analysis of data from Rio de Janeiro showed that a reduction in TB infections within three high-transmission hotspots could reduce citywide transmission by…

Health & Medicine

Discovery Expected to Shift Research Direction in Lupus and Asthma

The results advance the current understanding of the way the body’s initial, vague reaction to any invading organism expands into a precise and massive…

Health & Medicine

Less Couch Time Means Healthier Snacking Choices

Simply ejecting your rear from the couch means your hand will spend less time digging into a bag of chocolate chip cookies. That is the simple but profound…

Medical Engineering

New Mini-Sensor Simplifies Brain Magnetic Field Measurement

In future a new magnetic sensor the size of a sugar cube might simplify the measurement of brain activity. In the magnetically shielded room of…

Life & Chemistry

Locating ground zero: How the brain’s emergency workers find the disaster area

Scientists at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) in Heidelberg, Germany, have now discovered exactly how microglia detect the site of injury,…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights: Brain Compensates for Flickering Gaze

These spheres may look almost identical, but subtle differences between them revealed a molecular version of the robots from Transformers. Each sphere is a…

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