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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Cleft Lip/Palate: Addressing Hidden Medical Challenges

Children born with cleft lip, cleft palate and other craniofacial disorders face numerous medical challenges beyond appearance.Patients can face serious…

Health & Medicine

New Insights Into Desminopathies and Heart Disease Mechanisms

Malformed desmin proteins aggregate with intact proteins of the same kind, thereby triggering skeletal and cardiac muscle diseases, the desminopathies. This…

Health & Medicine

Array of Light: Advancing Early Disease Detection Techniques

With the successful completion of the Human Genome Project, research attention is increasingly focusing on proteins. Versatile products produced from genetic…

Health & Medicine

New TB Test: Fast, Affordable, and Real-Time Results

“Our assay is cheaper, reusable, and gives results in real time,” said Ying Liu, a research specialist working with Professor Alexander Revzin in the UC Davis…

Health & Medicine

Tooth Implant Two-Step: Enhancing Bone for Stability

Periodontists routinely grow bone in the mouth to guarantee a stable environment for teeth and tooth implants. But whether it's better to build up bone before…

Health & Medicine

New Biomarkers Identify Radiation Exposure Risks

The findings are published in the May 1 issue of Radiation Research. John E. Baker, Ph.D., professor of surgery, biochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology at…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Researchers Strengthen Proteins Using Innovative Polymers

Proteins are widely used as drugs — insulin for diabetics is the best known example — and as reagents in research laboratories, but they react poorly to…

Life & Chemistry

Planned Coincidence: Boosting Discovery Through Intentionality

Many discoveries are made by chance, but it is also possible to help it along: The chance of finding something interesting increases when the number of…

Life & Chemistry

Strategy Discovered to Activate Genes that Suppress Tumors and Inhibit Cancer

The researchers hope that their discovery will aid in the development of an innovative anti-cancer drug that effectively targets unhealthy, cancerous tissue…

Life & Chemistry

G Protein-Coupled Receptor: How Castor Oil Works

Castor oil is known primarily as an effective laxative; however, it was also used in ancient times with pregnant women to induce labour. Only now have…

Life & Chemistry

WHOI Scientists Measure Carbon Levels in Arctic Ocean

The study, recently published in the journal Biogeosciences, provides data that will help researchers better understand the Arctic Ocean’s carbon cycle—the…

Health & Medicine

Effective Treatment Cuts Diabetic Foot Amputation Risks

AT A GLANCE Diabetic foot complications are the most common cause of lower extremity amputations and half of all patients who have a foot amputated die within…

Health & Medicine

How one strain of MRSA becomes resistant to last-line antibiotic

“MRSA strains are leading causes of hospital-acquired infections in the United States, and clonal cluster 5 (CC5) is the predominant lineage responsible for…

Health & Medicine

New Neurons in Hypothalamus May Influence Weight Control

New nerve cells formed in a select part of the brain could hold considerable sway over how much you eat and consequently weigh, new animal research by Johns…

Health & Medicine

Tufts Medical Center researchers finds marker in premies' saliva predicts readiness to feed by mouth

Tufts Medical Center researchers have shown that presence of a gene strongly linked to appetite regulation is highly predictive of a premature infant's…

Health & Medicine

Human Cytomegalovirus Linked to Blindness in Elderly Eyes

The scientists found that human cytomegalovirus, a type of herpesvirus, causes the production of vascular endothelial growth factor, or VEGF, a signal protein…

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