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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Saliva Protein Offers New Insights for Sepsis Diagnosis

Blood poisoning, or sepsis, affects about 0.2 percent of the population. It is a serious condition that can lead to septic shock, one of the most common causes…

Health & Medicine

Understanding the links between inflammation and chronic disease

American parents may want to think again about how much they want to protect their children from everyday germs.A new Northwestern University study done in…

Life & Chemistry

Study reveals how the world's first drug for amyloid disease works

Tafamidis, approved for use in Europe and currently under review by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), is the first medication approved by a major…

Life & Chemistry

Antioxidant NAC Reduces Irritability in Autism, Study Finds

The antioxidant, called N-Acetylcysteine, or NAC, lowered irritability in children with autism as well as reducing the children's repetitive behaviors. The…

Life & Chemistry

Disease that stunts infants' growth traced to same gene that makes kids grow too fast

Published in the May 27 edition of the journal Nature Genetics, the UCLA findings could lead to new ways of blocking the rapid cell division that allows tumors…

Life & Chemistry

New Peptide Strategy Overcomes Resistant Leukemia and Lymphoma

Scientists at the Dana-Farber/Children's Hospital Cancer Center have developed an anti-cancer peptide that overcomes the stubborn resistance to chemotherapy…

Life & Chemistry

GW Researchers Discover Biomarker for Advanced Bile Duct Fibrosis and Bile Duct Cancer

GW Researchers, Jeffrey M. Bethony, Ph.D., associate professor of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, and Paul Brindley, Ph.D., professor of…

Life & Chemistry

New Safer Vaccine Development Method by OHSU Research Team

As explained in a newly published research paper, Mark Slifka, Ph.D., and colleagues have discovered a new method for creating vaccines that is thought to be…

Life & Chemistry

Tuatara’s Unique Chewing Technique Revealed by Scientists

Using a sophisticated computer model, scientists from UCL and the University of Hull demonstrate how the tuatara is able to slice its food like a “steak…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Identify Gene Linked to Rare Baby Disease

A rare disease which often first presents in newborn babies has been traced to a novel genetic defect, scientists at Queen Mary, University of London have…

Life & Chemistry

Cancer Tumors Share Pro-Metastatic Info via Secret Vesicles

Cancer researchers have known for well over a century that different tumor types spread only to specific, preferred organs. But no one has been able to…

Life & Chemistry

It's in the Genes: Research Pinpoints How Plants Know When to Flower

Determining the proper time to flower, important if a plant is to reproduce successfully, involves a sequence of molecular events, a plant's circadian clock…

Health & Medicine

New Method Uses Sound to Treat Visual Field Defects

Patients who are blind in one side of their visual field benefit from presentation of sounds on the affected side. After passively hearing sounds for an hour,…

Health & Medicine

Genetic Mutation Linked to Sodium Retention and Blood Pressure

The study of 47 human, benign adrenal gland tumors also showed a mutation of the gene KCNJ5 is twice as likely to occur in women – 71 versus 29 percent – as it…

Health & Medicine

Fertility Advice Varies for Men and Women Post-Cancer Diagnosis

Infertility can be a side-effect of cancer treatment and there are increasing numbers of people of reproductive age undergoing such treatment. This study – led…

Health & Medicine

Injection of methotrexate not superior to oral therapy in juvenile arthritis treatment

A retrospective analysis of methotrexate (MTX) safety data found that injection of this disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) was not superior to oral…

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