Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Why the craving for cocaine won’t go away

Drugs are addictive because they “hijack” the brain’s reward system, which is actually intended to make it pleasurable to eat and have sex, behaviors that are…

Life & Chemistry

Molecule Linked to Heart Failure Impacts Heart Attack Damage

To prove this novel conclusion, the research team used gene therapy to inhibit the small protein, kinase known as G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2),…

Life & Chemistry

Neutrons Unlock Insights for Cheaper Ethanol Production

Researchers from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Georgia Tech used small-angle neutron scattering to probe the structural impact…

Life & Chemistry

Ideal Candidate for Sustainable Catalysis in Chemical Research

The development of environmentally friendly and efficient catalysts is a major challenge in the field of chemical research, with the focus now being placed on…

Life & Chemistry

New Research Technology to Target Human Gut Bacteria

The grant is one of 14 awarded nationwide to research groups as part a $42 million expansion of the Human Microbiome Project. The human microbiome consists of…

Life & Chemistry

Secret Funding Sparks Hope for New Autism Drugs

C&EN Senior Editor Lisa Jarvis notes that until recent interest from big pharmaceutical companies, a small drug company in Cambridge, Mass. named Seaside…

Life & Chemistry

Progress on vaccine for 'Ich,' bane of fish farms and home aquarium hobbyists

“Outbreaks of the parasitic disease caused by Ichthyophthirius (Ich) can result in losses of 50-100 percent of fish,” Dehai Xu, Ph.D., said. “The disease is…

Life & Chemistry

Cranberry Juice’s Role in Fighting UTI-Causing Bacteria

“A number of controlled clinical trials — these are carefully designed and conducted scientific studies done in humans — have concluded that cranberry juice…

Life & Chemistry

Sniffer Dog on a Chip: New Tech for Safety and Detection

To thwart possible terrorist attacks and to detect contamination on sites of former military installations, researchers have been concentrating their efforts…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Provide Promise for Development of Tools to Protect Damaged Tissues

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital investigators have identified a novel structure in cells that serves as a control switch in the body’s system for…

Life & Chemistry

New Microfluidic Chip for Discriminating Bacteria

The technique, developed by Hsien-Chang Chang, a professor at the Institute of Biomedical Engineering and the Institute of Nanotechnology and Microsystems…

Life & Chemistry

Cavefish Adaptations: Behavior and Genetics in Extreme Environments

University of Maryland biologists have identified how changes in both behavior and genetics led to the evolution of the Mexican blind cavefish (Astyanax…

Life & Chemistry

Outsmarting Killer Bacteria: New Antibiotic Innovations

Antibiotics can work miracles, knocking out common infections like bronchitis and tonsillitis. But according to the Center for Disease Control, each year…

Life & Chemistry

Platinum and Light: A New Approach to Targeting Cancer Cells

Researchers continue to search for cancer treatments that effectively destroy tumor cells while protecting surrounding healthy tissue and the body. One…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Find Key Pathway Implicated in Progression of Childhood Cancer

According to a new study a protein crucial for the immune response appears to be a key player in the progression of a devastating form of childhood leukemia…

Life & Chemistry

Targeted Agent CAL-101 Shows Promise for Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia

Their study shows that the small-molecule inhibitor CAL-101 directly promotes cell death by apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and disrupts…

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