Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New Research Backs Genetic ‘Switches’ in Human Evolution

The study, published June 9 in Nature Genetics, provides evidence for a 40-year-old hypothesis that regulation of genes must play an important role in…

Life & Chemistry

A new model — and possible treatment — for staph bone infections

Now, Vanderbilt microbiologist Eric Skaar, Ph.D., MPH, and colleagues have identified a staph-killing compound that may be an effective treatment for…

Life & Chemistry

Immunity Mechanism: Platelets Shield Against Bacterial Threats

Platelets, a component of blood typically associated with clotting, were discovered to actively search for specific bacteria, and upon detection, seal it off…

Life & Chemistry

New Tool Discovers True Sugar Consumption Levels

Conventional wisdom says that consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages such as soda and fruit juice is a significant contributor to obesity and chronic disease…

Life & Chemistry

New Enzyme from Gribble Enhances Biofuels Research Potential

Researchers from the United Kingdom, the Energy Department’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), and the University of Kentucky have recently…

Life & Chemistry

Brandeis Inventor Patents Dispersible Anti-Cholesterol Formula

Senior Brandeis research scientist Daniel Perlman ’68 has discovered a way to make phytosterol molecules from plants dispersible in beverages and foods that…

Life & Chemistry

Body Produces Hydrogen Sulfide for Health Benefits

A new study confirms directly what scientists previously knew only indirectly: The poisonous “rotten egg” gas hydrogen sulfide is generated by our body’s…

Life & Chemistry

Study Shows How the Nanog Protein Promotes Growth of Head and Neck Cancer

This study shows that Nanog also promotes cancer stem cell proliferation in head and neck cancer and shows how it promotes their growth.The findings could lead…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking DNA Methylation: New Insights on Gene Expression

Until now, scientists believed that this epigenetic phenomenon actively reduced the expression of certain genes. Today, a team of researchers from the…

Life & Chemistry

New Virus Linked to Severe Brain Infections Identified

The virus was found in a total of 28 out of 644 patients with severe brain infections in the study, corresponding to around 4%, but not in any of the 122…

Life & Chemistry

Promising Biomarker Identified for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer

In their study, at least 1 in 3 individuals with oropharyngeal cancer had antibodies to HPV, compared to fewer than 1 in 100 individuals without cancer. When…

Life & Chemistry

Saint Louis University Unveils New Virus Detection Technology

In research published in Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Saint Louis University researchers describe a technology that can detect new,…

Life & Chemistry

'Chemical architects' build materials with potential applications in drug delivery and gas storage

Using this same approach—but with chemistry—researchers in the University of Pittsburgh's Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences have designed a…

Life & Chemistry

Missing Enzyme May Fuel Opioid Addiction Insights

Opioids are pain-killing drugs, derived from the opium plant, which block signals of pain between nerves in the body. They are manufactured in prescription…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Antibiotic Production Efficiency

An antibiotic has been found to stimulate its own production. The findings, to be published in PNAS, could make it easier to scale up antibiotic production for…

Life & Chemistry

RUB researchers unmask Janus-faced nature of mechanical forces with the Jülich supercomputer

The harder you pull, the quicker it goes. At least, that used to be the rule in mechanochemistry, a method that researchers apply to set chemical reactions in…

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