Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

CRISPR-Cas RGNs: Off-Target Mutations in Human Cells Revealed

In the past year a group of synthetic proteins called CRISPR-Cas RNA-guided nucleases (RGNs) have generated great excitement in the scientific community as…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights: 5 Genetic Regions Linked to Migraines

In the largest study of migraines, researchers have found 5 genetic regions that for the first time have been linked to the onset of migraine. This study opens…

Life & Chemistry

The genome's 3-D structure shapes how genes are expressed

Roughly 3 metres of DNA is tightly folded into the nucleus of every cell in our body. This folding allows some genes to be 'expressed', or activated, while…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar Solution Transforms Tissues Into See-Through Samples

The team from the RIKEN Center for Developmental biology reports their finding today in Nature Neuroscience. Over the past few years, teams in the USA and…

Life & Chemistry

Alzheimer's disease protein controls movement in mice

The results, which are published in The EMBO Journal, suggest that drugs under development to target the beta-secretase-1 protein, which may be potential…

Life & Chemistry

Green Algae Produce Hydrogen When Oxygen Levels Drop

When green algae “can't breathe”, they get rid of excess energy through the production of hydrogen. Biologists at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum have found out…

Life & Chemistry

Structure from Disorder

A bit mysteriously, some proteins manage to multitask even with structures that are unfolded and floppy—“intrinsically disordered.” In this week’s issue of…

Life & Chemistry

Powerful New Technique to Reveal Protein Function

The advance should allow deeper insights into protein function, Chase says, “because we can only get a true understanding of what that single protein does when…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough in Cellular Waste Disposal: MPI’s New Findings

Because misfolded proteins are often toxic, they are immediately refolded or degraded. Scientists of the Max Planck Institute (MPI) of Biochemistry in…

Life & Chemistry

Light and Nanoprobes: Early Infection Detection Breakthrough

The approach was demonstrated in human samples, and researchers are now developing the technique for placement on a chip, which could provide fast, simple and…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial DNA Integration in Tumors: New Study Insights

Bacterial DNA may integrate into the human genome more readily in tumors than in normal human tissue, according to a new study from the University of Maryland…

Life & Chemistry

Key Factors Influencing Spinach Contamination Pre-Harvest

“Microbial contamination of produce seems strongly influenced by the time since the last irrigation, the workers' personal hygiene and the field's use prior to…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Protein Mutation Fueling Leukemia Growth

Scientists have discovered the survival secret to a genetic mutation that stokes leukemia cells, solving an evolutionary riddle and paving the way to a highly…

Life & Chemistry

Chlamydia’s Role in Gene Mutations: Key Insights Revealed

Chlamydia trachomatis is a human pathogen that is the leading cause of bacterial sexually transmitted disease worldwide with more than 90 million new cases of…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering New Regulator for Brain Information Transfer

Synapses are the most important sites of information transfer between neurons. The functioning of our brain is based on the ability of the synapses to release…

Life & Chemistry

Less is more: Novel cellulose structure requires fewer enzymes to process biomass to fuel

Improved methods for breaking down cellulose nanofibers are central to cost-effective biofuel production and the subject of new research from Los Alamos…

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